Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32552814›Full record

Observational studyEnvironmental health : a global access science source2020

Occupational pesticide exposure and the risk of death in patients with Parkinson's disease: an observational study in southern Brazil.

Márcio Schneider Medeiros, Sumanth P Reddy, Mariana P Socal, Artur Francisco Schumacher-Schuh, Carlos Roberto Mello Rieder

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Environmental health : a global access science source, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05677529 (Prodromal and Overt Parkinson's Disease Epidemiological Study in Brazil), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05677529 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Prodromal and Overt Parkinson's Disease Epidemiological Study in Brazil

TypeobservationalSponsorHospital de Clinicas de Porto AlegreRan2021 to 2025Enrolled8,000ConditionsParkinson Disease, Parkinsonism
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Pesticide Exposure and Parkinson's Disease: A Qualitative Study of Experiences in Ireland.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Environmental Risk Factors for Parkinson's Disease: A Critical Review and Policy Implications.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Review
  9. Parkinson's Disease Progression and Exposure to Contaminated Water at Camp Lejeune.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Temporal trend of mortality due to Parkinson's disease in older people in Brazil, 2002-2021.Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Márcio Schneider MedeirosServiço de Neurologia, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, R. Ramiro Barcelos, 2350 - Santa Cecilia, Porto Alegre, RS, 90040-060, Brazil. marcio.s.medeiros@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4248-2277
Sumanth P ReddyDepartment of Global Health, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Mariana P SocalDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Artur Francisco Schumacher-SchuhServiço de Neurologia, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, R. Ramiro Barcelos, 2350 - Santa Cecilia, Porto Alegre, RS, 90040-060, Brazil.
Carlos Roberto Mello RiederDepartamento de Neurologia, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRJohns Hopkins University · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple studies have suggested that various pesticides are associated with a higher risk of developing Parkinson's disease (PD) and may influence the progression of the disease. However, the evidence regarding the impact of pesticide exposure on mortality among patients with PD is equivocal. This study examines whether pesticide exposure influences the risk of mortality among patients with PD in Southern Brazil.

methodsA total of 150 patients with idiopathic PD were enrolled from 2008 to 2013 and followed until 2019. In addition to undergoing a detailed neurologic evaluation, patients completed surveys regarding socioeconomic status and environmental exposures.

resultsTwenty patients (13.3%) reported a history of occupational pesticide exposure with a median duration of exposure of 10 years (mean = 13.1, SD = 11.2). Patients with a history of occupational pesticide exposure had higher UPDRS-III scores, though there were no significant differences in regards to age, sex, disease duration, Charlson Comorbidity Index, and age at symptom onset. Patients with occupational pesticide exposure were more than twice as likely to die than their unexposed PD counterparts (HR = 2.32, 95% CI [1.15, 4.66], p = 0.018). Occupational pesticide exposure was also a significant predictor of death in a cox-proportional hazards model which included smoking and caffeine intake history (HR = 2.23, 95% CI [1.09, 4.59], p = 0.03)) and another which included several measures of socioeconomic status (HR = 3.91, 95% CI [1.32, 11.58], p = 0.01).

conclusionIn this prospective cohort study, we found an increased all-cause mortality risk in PD patients with occupational exposure to pesticides. More studies are needed to further analyze this topic with longer follow-up periods, more detailed exposure information, and more specific causes of mortality.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBrazilCitiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccupational ExposureParkinson DiseasePesticidesProspective StudiesRisk FactorsPesticidesEnvironmental exposureMortalityOccupational exposureParkinsonPesticides

Identifiers

PMID32552814
PMCPMC7298782
OpenAlexW3036746509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.