Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32552799›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2020

The tumour microenvironment of the upper and lower gastrointestinal tract differentially influences dendritic cell maturation.

Maria E Morrissey, Róisín Byrne, Celina Nulty, Niamh H McCabe, Niamh Lynam-Lennon, Clare T Butler, Susan Kennedy, Dermot O'Toole, John Larkin, Paul McCormick and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Metabolic reprogramming and plasticity of cancer stem cells.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Tertiary lymphoid structures in colorectal cancer - organization and immune cell interactions.American journal of clinical and experimental immunology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Maria E MorrisseyDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Róisín ByrneDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Celina NultyDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Niamh H McCabeDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Niamh Lynam-LennonDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Clare T ButlerUCD School of Biomolecular and Biomedical Sciences, UCD Conway Institute, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Susan KennedyDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Dermot O'TooleDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, St. James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
John LarkinGEMS, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Paul McCormickGEMS, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Brian MehiganGEMS, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Mary-Clare CathcartDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Joanne LysaghtDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
John V ReynoldsDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Elizabeth J RyanCentre for Colorectal Disease, Education and Research Centre, St. Vincent's University Hospital, Elm Park, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Margaret R DunneDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Jacintha O'SullivanDepartment of Surgery, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland. osullij4@tcd.ie.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8622-9858
Trinity College Dublin · IESt. James's Hospital · IEUniversity College Dublin · IEUniversity of Limerick · IE

Funding

Irish Cancer Society CRF13MOR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOnly 10-30% of oesophageal and rectal adenocarcinoma patients treated with neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy have a complete pathological response. Inflammatory and angiogenic mediators in the tumour microenvironment (TME) may enable evasion of anti-tumour immune responses.

methodsThe TME influence on infiltrating dendritic cells (DCs) was modelled by treating immature monocyte-derived DCs with Tumour Conditioned Media (TCM) from distinct gastrointestinal sites, prior to LPS-induced maturation.

resultsCell line conditioned media from gastrointestinal cell lines inhibited LPS-induced DC markers and TNF-α secretion. TCM generated from human tumour biopsies from oesophageal, rectal and colonic adenocarcinoma induced different effects on LPS-induced DC markers - CD54, CD80, HLA-DR, CD86 and CD83 were enhanced by oesophageal cancer; CD80, CD86 and CD83 were enhanced by rectal cancer, whereas CD54, HLA-DR, CD86, CD83 and PD-L1 were inhibited by colonic cancer. Notably, TCM from all GI cancer types inhibited TNF-α secretion. Additionally, TCM from irradiated biopsies inhibited DC markers. Profiling the TCM showed that IL-2 levels positively correlated with maturation marker CD54, while Ang-2 and bFGF levels negatively correlated with CD54.

conclusionThis study identifies that there are differences in DC maturational capacity induced by the TME of distinct gastrointestinal cancers. This could potentially have implications for anti-tumour immunity and response to radiotherapy.

Indexed as

BiopsyBlood Buffy CoatCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorColonic NeoplasmsCulture Media, ConditionedDendritic CellsEsophageal NeoplasmsHumansLipopolysaccharidesNeoadjuvant TherapyPrimary Cell CultureRectal NeoplasmsTumor EscapeTumor MicroenvironmentCulture Media, ConditionedLipopolysaccharidesDendritic cell inhibitionGastrointestinal cancerRadiotherapyTNF-αTumour conditioned mediaTumour microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID32552799
PMCPMC7302160
OpenAlexW3036638148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.