Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32552695›Full record

ArticleReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2020

Evaluation of the protective effects of icariin on nicotine-induced reproductive toxicity in male mouse -a pilot study.

Guochao Ni, Xuhui Zhang, Seth Yaw Afedo, Rong Rui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Icariin as a Treatment Proposal in Mammalian Reproduction.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Effect of icariin on the HInternational journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guochao NiDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China.
Xuhui ZhangCo-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, Jiangsu, China.
Seth Yaw AfedoDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China.
Rong RuiDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China. rrui@njau.edu.cn.
Nanjing Agricultural University · CNNanjing Forestry University · CN

Funding

College of Science and Technology Plan of Jiangsu Polytechnic College of Agriculture and Forestry, China 2018kj16Natural Science Research of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China 17KJB230002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNicotine, a pharmacologically active component of tobacco adversely affects the male reproductive system and fertility whereas icariin (ICA), the main active ingredient in Epimedium herba has been used in the treatment of several male reproductive problems. This study aimed at evaluating the protective or ameliorative effect of ICA against reproductive toxicity induced by intraperitoneal injection of nicotine in mice.

methodsUsing simple random allocation, forty male mice were randomly divided into 4 groups: control (received 0.35 mL physiological saline via gastric gavage), nicotine (0.75 mg/kg BW/day intraperitoneally), ICA (75 mg/kg BW/day gastric gavage), and nicotine plus ICA (nicotine, 0.75 mg/kg BW/day intraperitoneally + ICA, 75 mg/kg BW/day gastric gavage) group. After 35 days of treatment, the mice were weighed, sacrificed, and their reproductive organs (testis and epididymis) were collected and examined for further studies.

resultsThe nicotine-treated group showed significantly decreased epididymal sperm density and serum testosterone concentration relative to the control group. Nicotine also caused oxidative damage shown by significant reduction in the activities of antioxidant enzymes and elevation in Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels. ICA on the other hand, improved the reduction in sperm density, hormone levels, and activities of antioxidant enzymes altered in the nicotine treated mice.

conclusionsThese findings indicate that nicotine-induced reproductive toxicity and oxidative damage on male reproductive tissues could be attenuated by ICA.

Indexed as

3-Hydroxysteroid DehydrogenasesAnimalsBody WeightEpididymisFlavonoidsGlutathione PeroxidaseMaleMalondialdehydeMiceNicotineNicotinic AgonistsOrgan SizeOxidative StressPhosphoproteinsProtective AgentsRandom Allocation3-Hydroxysteroid DehydrogenasesFlavonoidsGlutathione PeroxidaseicariinMalondialdehydeNicotineNicotinic AgonistsPhosphoproteinsProtective AgentsSteroidogenic Acute Regulatory ProteinSuperoxide DismutaseTestosteroneAntioxidant enzymeIcariinMale miceNicotineSperm densityTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID32552695
PMCPMC7302363
OpenAlexW3036907309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.