Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32552660›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)2020

A novel hotspot and rare somatic mutation p.A138V, at TP53 is associated with poor survival of pancreatic ductal and periampullary adenocarcinoma patients.

Gourab Saha, Richa Singh, Argha Mandal, Subrata Das, Esita Chattopadhyay, Prasun Panja, Paromita Roy, Navonil DeSarkar, Sumit Gulati, Supriyo Ghatak and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Loss of fragile WWOX gene leads to senescence escape and genome instability.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Gourab SahaHuman Genetics Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, 203, B. T. Road, Kolkata, 700108, India.
Richa SinghHuman Genetics Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, 203, B. T. Road, Kolkata, 700108, India.
Argha MandalDepartment of Biotechnology, Heritage Institute of Technology, Kolkata, India.
Subrata DasNational Institute of Biomedical Genomics, Kalyani, West Bengal, India.
Esita ChattopadhyayHuman Genetics Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, 203, B. T. Road, Kolkata, 700108, India.
Prasun PanjaHuman Genetics Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, 203, B. T. Road, Kolkata, 700108, India.
Paromita RoyDepartment of Pathology & Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Tata Medical Center, Rajarhat, Kolkata, India.
Navonil DeSarkarDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Sumit GulatiDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Calcutta Medical Research Institute, Kolkata, India.
Supriyo GhatakDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Calcutta Medical Research Institute, Kolkata, India.
Shibajyoti GhoshDepartment of General Surgery, Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, India.
Sudeep BanerjeeDepartment of Pathology & Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Tata Medical Center, Rajarhat, Kolkata, India.
Bidyut RoyHuman Genetics Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, 203, B. T. Road, Kolkata, 700108, India.
Saurabh GhoshHuman Genetics Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, 203, B. T. Road, Kolkata, 700108, India.
Dipankar ChaudhuriDepartment of Biotechnology, Heritage Institute of Technology, Kolkata, India.
Neeraj AroraDepartment of Pathology & Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Tata Medical Center, Rajarhat, Kolkata, India.
Nidhan K BiswasNational Institute of Biomedical Genomics, Kalyani, West Bengal, India.
Nilabja SikdarHuman Genetics Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, 203, B. T. Road, Kolkata, 700108, India. snilabja@isical.ac.in.ORCID 0000-0003-4465-472X
Indian Statistical Institute · INTata Medical Center · INMedical College and Hospital, Kolkata · INNational Institute of Biomedical Genomics · INUniversity of Washington Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a cancer of the exocrine pancreas and 5-year survival rates remain constant at 7%. Along with PDAC, Periampullary Adenocarcinoma (PAC) accounts for 0.5-2% of all gastrointestinal malignancies. Genomic observations were well concluded for PDAC and PACs in western countries but no reports are available from India till now.

methodsTargeted Next Generation Sequencing were performed in 8 (5 PDAC and 3 PAC) tumour normal pairs, using a panel of 412 cancer related genes. Primary findings were replicated in 85 tumour samples (31 PDAC and 54 PAC) using the Sanger sequencing. Mutations were also validated by ASPCR, RFLP, and Ion Torrent sequencing. IHC along with molecular dynamics and docking studies were performed for the p.A138V mutant of TP53. Key polymorphisms at TP53 and its associated genes were genotyped by PCR-RFLP method and association with somatic mutations were evaluated. All survival analysis was done using the Kaplan-Meier survival method which revealed that the survival rates varied significantly depending on the somatic mutations the patients harboured.

resultsAmong the total 114 detected somatic mutations, TP53 was the most frequently mutated (41%) gene, followed by KRAS, SMAD4, CTNNB1, and ERBB3. We identified a novel hotspot TP53 mutation (p.A138V, in 17% of all patients). Low frequency of KRAS mutation (33%) was detected in these samples compared to patients from Western counties. Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulation and DNA-protein docking analysis predicted p.A138V to have oncogenic characteristics. Patients with p.A138V mutation showed poorer overall survival (p = 0.01). So, our finding highlights elevated prevalence of the p53p.A138V somatic mutation in PDAC and pancreatobiliary PAC patients.

conclusionDetection of p.A138V somatic variant in TP53 might serve as a prognostic marker to classify patients. It might also have a role in determining treatment regimes. In addition, low frequency of KRAS hotspot mutation mostly in Indian PDAC patient cohort indicates presence of other early drivers in malignant transformation.

Indexed as

MutationAllelesAmpulla of VaterBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalFemaleGenotypeGerm-Line MutationHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingPancreatic NeoplasmsPrognosisTumor Suppressor Protein p53Biomarkers, TumorTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Frequently mutated genesNext generation sequencingNovel somatic hotspot mutationPancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaPeriampullary adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID32552660
PMCPMC7302128
OpenAlexW3035912523

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.