Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32552169›Full record

SynthesisThe Journal of international medical research2020

Association of urinary incontinence and depression or anxiety: a meta-analysis.

Shulin Cheng, Dong Lin, Tinghui Hu, Liang Cao, Hai Liao, Xiaoxi Mou, Qiang Zhang, Junbo Liu, Tao Wu

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Journal of international medical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shulin ChengDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Dong LinDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4836-4351
Tinghui HuDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Liang CaoDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Hai LiaoDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Xiaoxi MouDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Qiang ZhangDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Junbo LiuDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Tao WuDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe explored the relationship between urinary incontinence (UI) and depression or anxiety.

methodsWe searched the Cochrane Library, Embase, and PubMed for articles on the association between depression, anxiety, and UI. We calculated pooled 95% confidence intervals (CIs) and odds ratios (ORs).

resultsTwelve articles (31,462 participants) were included. The UI group had significantly higher depression and anxiety levels than the non-UI group (OR = 1.73, 95%CI: 1.64-1.82, I

conclusionPatients with UI had significantly higher depression and anxiety levels than those without UI. Depression and anxiety were higher in patients with UI than in those without UI, regardless of age. Larger sample sizes and more high-quality studies are needed to validate our findings.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnxietyAnxiety DisordersDepressionDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsUrinary Incontinenceanxietydepressionmeta-analysisNewcastle–Ottawa Scalesubgroup analysisUrinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID32552169
PMCPMC7303787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.