Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32552053›Full record

ArticleIntegrative cancer therapies

Effects and Relative Factors of Adjunctive Chinese Medicine Therapy on Survival of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study in Taiwan.

Yu-Pei Liao, Pei-Tseng Kung, Yueh-Hsin Wang, Yeong-Ruey Chu, Shung-Te Kao, Wen-Chen Tsai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative cancer therapies. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Pei LiaoDepartment of Health Services Administration, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Pei-Tseng KungDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yueh-Hsin WangDepartment of Health Services Administration, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yeong-Ruey ChuDepartment of Health Services Administration, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Shung-Te KaoDepartment of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Wen-Chen TsaiDepartment of Health Services Administration, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9684-0789
China Medical University · TWAsia University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some patients with cancer use adjunctive Chinese medicine, which might improve the quality of life. This study aims to investigate the effects and relative factors of adjunctive Chinese medicine on survival of hepatocellular carcinoma patients at different stages. The study population was 23 581 newly diagnosed hepatocellular carcinoma patients and received surgery from 2004 to 2010 in Taiwan. After propensity score matching with a ratio of 1:10, this study included 1339 hepatocellular carcinoma patients who used adjunctive Chinese medicine and 13 390 hepatocellular carcinoma patients who used only Western medicine treatment. All patients were observed until the end of 2012. Kaplan-Meier method and Cox proportional hazards model was applied to find the relative risk of death between these 2 groups. The study results show that the relative risk of death was lower for patients with adjunctive Chinese medicine treatment than patients with only Western medicine treatment (hazard ratio = 0.68; 95% confidence interval = 0.62-0.74). The survival rates of patients with adjunctive Chinese medicine or Western medicine treatment were as follows: 1-year survival rate: 83% versus 72%; 3-year survival rate: 53% versus 44%; and 5-year survival rate: 40% versus 31%. The factors associated with survival of hepatocellular carcinoma patients included treatment, demographic characteristics, cancer stage, health status, physician characteristics, and characteristics of primary medical institution. Moreover, stage I and stage II hepatocellular carcinoma patients had better survival outcome than stage III patients by using adjunctive Chinese medicine therapy. The effect of adjunctive Chinese medicine was better on early-stage disease.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularDrugs, Chinese HerbalLiver NeoplasmsAdultFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMedicine, Chinese TraditionalMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTaiwanDrugs, Chinese Herbaladjunctive Chinese medicine therapyhepatocellular carcinomasurgerysurvival analysistreatment of cancer

Identifiers

PMID32552053
PMCPMC7307484
OpenAlexW3036508044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.