Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32552023›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2020

A History of Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs in the United States: Political Appeal and Public Health Efficacy.

A Jay Holmgren, Alyssa Botelho, Allan M Brandt

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

A Jay HolmgrenA. Jay Holmgren is with the Harvard Business School, Harvard University, Boston, MA. Alyssa Botelho is with the Medical Scientist Training Program, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, and the Department of the History of Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA. Allan M. Brandt is with the Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, and the Department of the History of Science, Harvard University, Cambridge.
Alyssa BotelhoA. Jay Holmgren is with the Harvard Business School, Harvard University, Boston, MA. Alyssa Botelho is with the Medical Scientist Training Program, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, and the Department of the History of Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA. Allan M. Brandt is with the Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, and the Department of the History of Science, Harvard University, Cambridge.
Allan M BrandtA. Jay Holmgren is with the Harvard Business School, Harvard University, Boston, MA. Alyssa Botelho is with the Medical Scientist Training Program, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, and the Department of the History of Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA. Allan M. Brandt is with the Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, and the Department of the History of Science, Harvard University, Cambridge.

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM007753 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WALENSKY, LOREN DAVID · 1985 to 2021
$50.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs) have become a widely embraced policy to address the US opioid crisis. Despite mixed scientific evidence on their effectiveness at improving health and reducing overdose deaths, 49 states and Washington, DC have adopted PDMPs, and they have received strong bipartisan legislative support. This article explores the history of PDMPs, tracking their evolution from paper-based administrative databases in the early 1900s to modern-day electronic systems that intervene at the point of care. We focus on two questions: how did PDMPs become so widely adopted in the United States, and how did they gain popularity as an intervention in the contemporary opioid crisis? Through this historical approach, we evaluate what PDMPs reflect about national drug policy and broader cultural understandings of substance use disorder in the United States today. (

Indexed as

Prescription Drug MisusePublic HealthAnalgesics, OpioidDrug OverdoseHistory, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHumansPolicyPrescription Drug Monitoring ProgramsUnited StatesAnalgesics, Opioid

Identifiers

PMID32552023
PMCPMC7349461

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.