Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32551338›Full record

ArticleBone reports2020

The effect of age on the microarchitecture and profile of gene expression in femoral head and neck bone from patients with osteoarthritis.

Dorit Naot, Maureen Watson, Ally J Choi, David S Musson, Karen E Callon, Mark Zhu, Ryan Gao, William Caughey, Rocco P Pitto, Jacob T Munro and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dorit NaotDepartment of Medicine, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
Maureen WatsonDepartment of Medicine, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
Ally J ChoiDepartment of Medicine, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
David S MussonDepartment of Medicine, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
Karen E CallonDepartment of Medicine, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
Mark ZhuDepartment of Medicine, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
Ryan GaoDepartment of Medicine, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
William CaugheyMiddlemore Hospital, Counties Manukau District Health Board, Auckland 1062, New Zealand.
Rocco P PittoDepartment of Surgery, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
Jacob T MunroDepartment of Surgery, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
Anne HorneDepartment of Medicine, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
Gregory D GambleDepartment of Medicine, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
Nicola DalbethDepartment of Medicine, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
Ian R ReidDepartment of Medicine, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
Jillian CornishDepartment of Medicine, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
University of Auckland · NZMiddlemore Hospital · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ageing of the skeleton is characterised by decreased bone mineral density, reduced strength, and increased risk of fracture. Although it is known that these changes are determined by the activities of bone cells through the processes of bone modelling and remodelling, details of the molecular mechanisms that underlie age-related changes in bone are still missing. Here, we analysed age-related changes in bone microarchitecture along with global gene expression in samples obtained from patients with osteoarthritis (OA). We hypothesised that changes would be evident in both microarchitecture and gene expression and aimed to identify novel molecular mechanisms that underlie ageing processes in bone. Samples of femoral head and neck were obtained from patients undergoing hip arthroplasty for OA, who were either ≤60 years or ≥70 years of age. Bone microarchitecture was analysed in cores of trabecular bone from the femoral head (17 from the younger group and 18 from the older), and cortical bone from the femoral neck (25 younger/22 older), using a Skyscan 1172 microCT scanner (Bruker). Gene expression was compared between the two age groups in 20 trabecular samples from each group, and 10 cortical samples from each group, using Clariom S Human microarrays (ThermoFisher Scientific). We found no significant changes between the two age groups in indices of trabecular or cortical bone microarchitecture. Gene expression analysis identified seven genes that had higher expression in the older group, including the transcription factor

Indexed as

AgeingBone microarchitectureFemurGene expressionOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID32551338
PMCPMC7292911
OpenAlexW3033790257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.