Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32550239›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2020

Retention in Care and Viral Load Improvement After Discharge Among Hospitalized Out-of-Care People With HIV Infection: A Post Hoc Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Kellee English, Sarah B May, Jessica A Davila, Jeffrey A Cully, Lilian Dindo, K Rivet Amico, Michael A Kallen, Thomas P Giordano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kellee EnglishSchool of Health Professions, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Sarah B MayDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1489-8053
Jessica A DavilaDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Jeffrey A CullyDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Lilian DindoDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
K Rivet AmicoApplied Health Research, Brighton, Michigan, USA.
Michael A KallenNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Thomas P GiordanoDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · USBaylor College of Medicine · USBrighton Hospital · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Test of an intervention to improve retention in HIV care after hospitalizationR01MH085527 · NIMH · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI GIORDANO, THOMAS P · 2009 to 2014
$3.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderstanding factors influencing retention in care (RIC) and viral load improvement (VLI) in people with HIV (PWH) who are out of care and hospitalized will assist in intervention development for this vulnerable population.

methodsThe study was a post hoc analysis of prospectively collected data. Hospitalized participants were enrolled if they were newly diagnosed with HIV during the hospitalization or out of HIV care. Participants completed surveys at baseline and 6 months postenrollment and laboratory studies of viral load (VL). Outcomes were RIC (2 completed visits, 1 within 30 days of discharge) and VLI (VL <400 or at least a 1-log

resultsThe study cohort included 417 participants enrolled between 2010 and 2013. The population was 73% male, 67% non-Hispanic black, 19% Hispanic, and 70% uninsured. Sixty-five percent had a baseline CD4 <200 cells/mm

conclusionsHospitalized out-of-care PWH in the United States are at high risk of poor re-engagement in care after discharge. Interventions for this population should focus on improving socioeconomic stability and coping with HIV and reducing drug use.

Indexed as

HIV/AIDShospitalizationmental healthretention in carevulnerable populations

Identifiers

PMID32550239
PMCPMC7291684
OpenAlexW3031610819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.