Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32550215›Full record

ReviewJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2020

Effects of Phytosterols supplementation on blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and insulin levels in humans: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Ammar Salehi-Sahlabadi, Hamed Kord Varkaneh, Farnaz Shahdadian, Ehsan Ghaedi, Mehran Nouri, Ambrish Singh, Hossein Farhadnejad, Mihnea-Alexandru Găman, Azita Hekmatdoost, Parvin Mirmiran

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. The Role of Phytochemicals and Plant-Based Diets in Gestational Diabetes: Evidence from Clinical Trials.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Ammar Salehi-SahlabadiStudent Research Committee, Department of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hamed Kord VarkanehStudent Research Committee, Department of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farnaz ShahdadianStudent Research Committee, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran, Isfahan, Iran.
Ehsan GhaediStudents' Scientific Research Center (SSRC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran.
Mehran NouriStudents' Research Committee, School of Nutrition and Food Science, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Ambrish SinghMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, 17 Liverpool St, Hobart, Tasmania TAS 7000 Australia.
Hossein FarhadnejadStudent Research Committee, Department of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mihnea-Alexandru GămanCarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Azita HekmatdoostDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology, Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Parvin MirmiranNutrition and Endocrine Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Science, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRCarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROIsfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRShiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Tasmania · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the literature, there are still controversies regarding the effect of phytosterol(PS) supplementation on fasting blood sugar (FBS), insulin levels and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) in humans. We aimed to assess the impact of PS supplementation on FBS, HbA1c and insulin levels by conducting a systematic review and meta-analysis of the available randomized controlled trials (RCTs).

methodsA comprehensive search was conducted to identify all RCTs published up to May 2019 in the following databases: PubMed-MEDLINE, Web of Science, Cochrane Library and Scopus. The mean difference with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) was pooled using a random-effects model (DerSimonian-Laird method).

resultsTwenty-six arms from 20 RCTs were included in the present meta-analysis. Our findings show that PS supplementation decreases insulin levels (mean difference [MD]: -6.426 μU/ml, 95% CI: -7.187, -5.665, P- value = 0.000). However, PS supplementation did not have significant effects on FBS and HbA1c levels. Following PS supplementation, significant changes in FBS (mean difference [MD]: -1.942 mg/dl, 95% CI: -3.637, -0.246, P- value = 0.025) and HbA1c (mean difference [MD]: -0.059%, 95% CI: -0.114, -0.004, P- value = 0.035) based on PS dosage (mg/d) were recorded.

conclusionsIn patients with a baseline BMI <25 kg/m

Indexed as

Fasting blood sugarGlycosylated hemoglobinInsulinPhytosterol

Identifiers

PMID32550215
PMCPMC7270433
OpenAlexW3017043013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.