Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32550213›Full record

ReviewJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2020

Anti-diabetic effects of

Samson Faith Pwaniyibo, Patrick Ambrose Teru, Nadro Margret Samuel, Wan Jin Jahng

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Alleviative Effect ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  3. Investigating the effect of ethanolic extract ofJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2021
    Article
  4. Comparison of the Efficiency ofJournal of diabetes research · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samson Faith PwaniyiboDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Life Sciences, Modibbo Adama University of Technology, Adamawa State, Yola, Nigeria.
Patrick Ambrose TeruRetina Proteomics Laboratory, Department of Petroleum Chemistry, American University of Nigeria, Adamawa State, Yola, Nigeria.
Nadro Margret SamuelDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Life Sciences, Modibbo Adama University of Technology, Adamawa State, Yola, Nigeria.
Wan Jin JahngRetina Proteomics Laboratory, Department of Petroleum Chemistry, American University of Nigeria, Adamawa State, Yola, Nigeria.
American University of Nigeria · NGModibbo Adama University of Technology · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe current study aimed to determine the antidiabetic effects of leaf extract of

methodsA total of ninety-five (95) adult rats were used for the experiment. The whole study protocol was divided into three sets of individual experiments. The animals were divided randomly into seven groups of five rats each. The rats were given a diet supplemented with 50 g high fat to 50 g vital feeds for two weeks. The study lasted 28 days with daily administration and weekly blood glucose and body weight check. At the end of the experiment protocol, the rats were fasted overnight and were anesthetized. Blood was collected via cardiac puncture from each animal for biochemical analysis. Metglim 3.38 mg/kg bodyweight was used as positive control. Diabetes was induced using streptozotocin (35 mg/kg in 0.1 M phosphate-buffered saline) intraperitoneally for 5 days. Phytochemicals were analyzed in both extract and fractions.

resultsPhytochemical screening revealed the presence of alkaloids, saponins, flavonoids, glycosides, tannins, carotenoids, terpenes, and steroids in both extract and fractions. Proteins, carbohydrates, and fats were detected by systematic molecular analysis. Fraction 1 of plant extracts prevented glucose-induced hyperglycaemia 30 min' post glucose load in all rats. Streptozotocin treatment caused a significant increase (p˂0.05) in blood sugar, total cholesterol, triacylglycerol, low-density lipoproteins and a significant (p˂0.05) decrease in food intake, body weight and high-density lipoproteins in diabetic rats.

conclusionTreatment with the extract significantly improved the derangements caused by streptozotocin. These results suggest that the leaf extracts of

Indexed as

Anti-oxidantDiabetesDrug candidateOxidative stressPhytochemicalPlant extract

Identifiers

PMID32550213
PMCPMC7270378
OpenAlexW3016661500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.