Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32550139›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2020

Chest lesion CT radiological features and quantitative analysis in RT-PCR turned negative and clinical symptoms resolved COVID-19 patients.

Siyao Du, Si Gao, Guoliang Huang, Shu Li, Wei Chong, Ziyi Jia, Gang Hou, Yì Xiáng J Wáng, Lina Zhang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Chest CT findings in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a comprehensive review.Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Siyao DuDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China.
Si GaoDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China.
Guoliang HuangDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China.
Shu LiDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China.
Wei ChongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China.
Ziyi JiaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China.
Gang HouDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China.
Yì Xiáng J WángDepartment of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Lina ZhangDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China.
China Medical University · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany studies have described lung lesion computed tomography (CT) features of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients at the early and progressive stages. In this study, we aim to evaluate lung lesion CT radiological features along with quantitative analysis for the COVID-19 patients ready for discharge.

methodsFrom February 10 to March 10, 2020, 125 COVID-19 patients (age: 16-67 years, 63 males) ready for discharge, with two consecutive negative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and no clinical symptoms for more than 3 days, were included. The pre-discharge CT was performed on all patients 1-3 days after the second negative RT-PCR test, and the follow-up CTs were performed on 44 patients 2-13 days later. The imaging features and quantitative analysis were evaluated on both the pre-discharge and the follow-up CTs, by both radiologists and an artificial intelligence (AI) software.

resultsOn the pre-discharge CT, the most common CT findings included ground-glass opacity (GGO) (99/125, 79.2%) with bilateral mixed distribution, and fibrosis (56/125, 44.8%) with bilateral subpleural distribution. Enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes were also commonly observed (45/125, 36.0%). AI enabled quantitative analysis showed the right lower lobe was mostly involved, and lesions most commonly had CT value of -570 to -470 HU consistent with GGO. Follow-up CT showed GGO decrease in size and density (40/40, 100%) and fibrosis reduction (17/26, 65.4%). Compared with the pre-discharge CT results, quantitative analysis shows the lung lesion volume regressed significantly at follow-up.

conclusionsFor COVID-19 patients ready for discharge, GGO and fibrosis are the main CT features and they further regress at follow-up.

Indexed as

computed tomography (CT)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)follow-uplungquantitative analysis

Identifiers

PMID32550139
PMCPMC7276361
OpenAlexW3027708352

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.