Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32549987›Full record

ArticleBorderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation2020

Smartphone applications targeting borderline personality disorder symptoms: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Gabrielle S Ilagan, Evan A Iliakis, Chelsey R Wilks, Ipsit V Vahia, Lois W Choi-Kain

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Borderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Borderline Personality Disorder: Updates in a Postpandemic World.Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) · 2022
    Review
  8. A systematic quality rating of available mobile health apps for borderline personality disorder.Borderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Acceptability and satisfaction withFrontiers in psychiatry · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. A systematic review of dialectical behavior therapy mobile apps for content and usability.Borderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gabrielle S IlaganMcLean Hospital, 115 Mill St, Belmont, MA 02478 USA.
Evan A IliakisMcLean Hospital, 115 Mill St, Belmont, MA 02478 USA.
Chelsey R WilksHarvard University, Cambridge, USA.
Ipsit V VahiaMcLean Hospital, 115 Mill St, Belmont, MA 02478 USA.
Lois W Choi-KainMcLean Hospital, 115 Mill St, Belmont, MA 02478 USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4459-0412

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmartphone applications could improve symptoms of borderline personality disorder (BPD) in a scalable and resource-efficient manner in the context limited access to specialized care.

objectiveThis systematic review and meta-analysis aims to evaluate the effectiveness of applications designed as treatment interventions for adults with symptoms such as anger, suicidality, or self-harm that commonly occur in BPD. DATA SOURCES: Search terms for BPD symptoms, smartphone applications, and treatment interventions were combined on PubMed, MEDLINE, and PsycINFO from database inception to December 2019. STUDY SELECTION: Controlled and uncontrolled studies of smartphone interventions for adult participants with symptoms such as anger, suicidality, or self-harm that commonly occur in BPD were included. STUDY APPRAISAL AND SYNTHESIS

methods

resultsTwelve studies of 10 applications were included, reporting data from 408 participants. Between-groups meta-analyses of RCTs revealed no significant effect of smartphone applications above and beyond in-person treatments or a waitlist on BPD symptoms (Hedges'

conclusionsThe effects of smartphone interventions on symptoms of BPD are unclear and there is currently a lack of evidence for their effectiveness. More research is needed to build on these preliminary findings in BPD to investigate both positive and adverse effects of smartphone applications and identify the role these technologies may provide in expanding mental healthcare resources.

Indexed as

Borderline personality disordereMental healthSmartphone applicationsSuicide

Identifiers

PMID32549987
PMCPMC7296633

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.