Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32549106›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery2020

Echocardiographically Measured Epicardial Fat Predicts New-onset Atrial Fibrillation after Cardiac Surgery.

Ertugrul Emre Gunturk, Mustafa Topuz, Faruk Serhatlioğlu, Hasan Akkaya

Abstract read
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Article in Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ertugrul Emre GunturkÖmer Halisdemir University Niğde Turkey Ömer Halisdemir University, Cardiology, Niğde, Turkey.
Mustafa TopuzUniversity of Health Sciences Adana City Education and Research Hospital Adana Turkey University of Health Sciences Adana City Education and Research Hospital, Cardiology Adana, Turkey.
Faruk SerhatlioğluÖmer Halisdemir University Niğde Turkey Ömer Halisdemir University, Cardiovascular Surgery, Niğde, Turkey.
Hasan AkkayaÖmer Halisdemir University Niğde Turkey Ömer Halisdemir University, Cardiology, Niğde, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe current study aims to investigate the role of echocardiographically measured epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) thickness in the prediction of new-onset atrial fibrillation (AF) following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery.

methodsOne hundred and twenty-four patients scheduled to undergo isolated on-pump CABG due to coronary artery disease were enrolled to the current study. Patient characteristics, medical history and perioperative variables were prospectively collected. EAT thickness was measured using transthoracic echocardiography (TTE). Any documented episode of new-onset postoperative AF (POAF) until discharge was defined as the study endpoint. Fortyfour participants with POAF served as AF group and 80 patients without AF served as Non-AF group.

resultsTwo groups were similar in terms of baseline echocardiographic and laboratory findings. In laboratory findings, the groups were similar in terms of the studied parameters, except N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT Pro-BNP), which was higher in AF group than in Non-AF group (P=0.035). The number of left internal mammary artery (LIMA) grafts was not different in both groups. AF group had higher cross-clamp (CC) and cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) times than Non-AF group (P=0.01 and P<0.001). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, EAT was found an independent predictor for the development of POAF (OR 4.47, 95% CI 3.07-5.87, P=0.001).

conclusionWe have shown that EAT thickness is associated with increased risk of AF development and can be used as a prognostic marker for this purpose.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCardiac Surgical ProceduresAdipose TissueAgedAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsAtrial FibrilationCardiopulmonary BypassCoronary Artery BypassCoronary Artery DiseaseEchocardiographyLogistic ModelsMammary ArteriesNatriuretic Peptide, Brain

Identifiers

PMID32549106
PMCPMC7299598

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.