Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32548585›Full record

ArticleArthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation2020

Sex-Specific Analysis at Two Time Points in Three High-Impact Orthopaedic Sports Medicine Journals.

Arianna L Gianakos, Patrick Szukics, Nicole George, Sherif Elkattawy, Dawn M LaPorte, Mary K Mulcahey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Arianna L GianakosDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Robert Wood Johnson Barnabas Health-Jersey City Medical Center, Jersey City, New Jersey, U.S.A.
Patrick SzukicsDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rowan School of Osteopathic Medicine, Stratford, New Jersey, U.S.A.
Nicole GeorgeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aultman Hospital, Canton, Ohio, U.S.A.
Sherif ElkattawyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Robert Wood Johnson Barnabas Health-Jersey City Medical Center, Jersey City, New Jersey, U.S.A.
Dawn M LaPorteDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.
Mary K MulcaheyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.A.
Jersey City Medical Center · USAultman Hospital · USJohns Hopkins University · USRowan University · USTulane University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine how well the orthopaedic sports medicine literature reported sex-specific analysis (SSA) in 2011 and 2016.

methodsThe 3 highest-impact orthopaedic sports medicine subspecialty journals (

resultsA total of 960 studies evaluating 3,400,569 patients met criteria and were included in this review. Although 44.4% of the overall study population was female, only 293 (30.5%) studies included patient sex as variable in a multifactorial statistical model. The proportion of studies that performed SSA did not differ between 2011 (29.6%) and 2016 (31.1%;

conclusionsAlthough most sports medicine studies include approximately 50% female and 50% male patients, statistical analysis differentiating the 2 subsets is not routinely performed. Only 30.5% of all studies performed SSA, 31% of which reported a statistically significant difference in the data when comparing outcomes between male and female patients with the same treatment modalities. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The current study demonstrates that the orthopaedic sports medicine subspecialty literature is lacking in reporting SSA, and that there has been minimal improvement over a 5-year time period. In addition, this study highlights the high percentage of significant findings within the studies that performed SSA and underscores the differences in sex-specific injury patterns and treatment outcomes.

Identifiers

PMID32548585
PMCPMC7283966
OpenAlexW3023299433

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.