Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32548559›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2020

Is the time in therapeutic range on coumarins predicted by previous time in therapeutic range?

Jasper H A van Miert, Nic J G M Veeger, Karina Meijer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jasper H A van MiertDepartment of Hematology University of Groningen University Medical Center Groningen Groningen The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5177-1660
Nic J G M VeegerDepartment of Epidemiology University of Groningen University Medical Center Groningen Groningen The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1492-7937
Karina MeijerDepartment of Hematology University of Groningen University Medical Center Groningen Groningen The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9447-0465

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe benefit of vitamin K antagonists depends on the time within the therapeutic range (TTR). A patient's previous TTR could be a factor in the decision to change the anticoagulation regimen. However, the predictive value of a previous TTR for a future TTR is not well established, nor is it clear which TTR should prompt action.

objectivesTo investigate the predictive performance of a TTR and identify a threshold below which no recovery of TTR should be expected. PATIENTS/

methodsFrom 18 031 patients who used acenocoumarol in a first-line anticoagulation clinic, a TTR was calculated over multiple periods of 90, 180, and 365 days each. We assessed the correlation between baseline and later TTR and the separation between groups by quintile of baseline TTR. We describe the proportion of patients who obtain a TTR≥ 70% conditional on baseline TTR.

resultsThe correlation between baseline and later TTR was 0.25 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.24-0.26), 0.27 (95% CI, 0.26-0.28) and 0.34 (95% CI, 0.32-0.35) for analyses over 90, 180, and 365 days. Corresponding c statistics for discrimination by baseline group were 0.60, 0.61, and 0.63. The probability to obtain a TTR ≥70% increased with baseline TTR: from 42% with a baseline TTR of 50%-65% when TTR was 100% (TTR calculated over 180 days).

conclusionsWe conclude that a current TTR hardly predicts a future TTR. Physicians and patients should deliberate together which probabilities to accept, take measures to improve TTR, and consider potential alternatives.

Indexed as

acenocoumarolanticoagulantscoumarinsdecision support techniquesquality control

Identifiers

PMID32548559
PMCPMC7292664

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.