Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32548204›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2020

Decreased Outpatient Fluoroquinolone Prescribing Using a Multimodal Antimicrobial Stewardship Initiative.

Kevin Lin, Yorgo Zahlanie, Jessica K Ortwine, Norman S Mang, Wenjing Wei, L Steven Brown, Bonnie C Prokesch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Safety and Tolerability of Pivmecillinam During More Than Four Decades of Clinical Experience: A Systematic Review.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The importance of pharmacist engagement in diagnostic stewardship.Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Antibiotic Use and Stewardship Practices in a Pediatric Community-based Cohort Study in Peru: Shorter Would be Sweeter.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin LinDepartment of Pharmacy, Parkland Health & Hospital System, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7210-2127
Yorgo ZahlanieDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Jessica K OrtwineDepartment of Pharmacy, Parkland Health & Hospital System, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Norman S MangDepartment of Pharmacy, Parkland Health & Hospital System, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Wenjing WeiDepartment of Pharmacy, Parkland Health & Hospital System, Dallas, Texas, USA.
L Steven BrownDepartment of Health System Research, Parkland Health & Hospital System, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Bonnie C ProkeschDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Parkland Health & Hospital System · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFluoroquinolones are antibiotics prescribed in the outpatient setting, though they have serious side effects. This study evaluates the impact of stewardship interventions on total and inappropriate prescribing of fluoroquinolones in outpatient settings in a large county hospital and health system.

methodsIn an effort to decrease inappropriate outpatient fluoroquinolone usage, a multimodal antimicrobial stewardship initiative was implemented in November 2016. Education regarding the risks, benefits, and appropriate uses of fluoroquinolones was provided to providers in different outpatient settings, Food and Drug Administration warnings were added to all oral fluoroquinolone orders, an outpatient order set for cystitis treatment was created, and fluoroquinolone susceptibilities were suppressed when appropriate. Charts from October 2016, 2017, and 2018 were retrospectively reviewed if the patient encounter occurred in primary care clinics, emergency departments, or urgent care centers within Parkland Health & Hospital System and a fluoroquinolone was prescribed. Inappropriate use was defined as a fluoroquinolone prescription for cystitis, bronchitis, or sinusitis in a patient without a history of

resultsTotal fluoroquinolone prescriptions per 1000 patient visits decreased significantly by 39% (

conclusionA multimodal stewardship initiative appears to effectively reduce both total and inappropriate outpatient fluoroquinolone prescriptions.

Indexed as

antimicrobial stewardshipfluoroquinoloneoutpatient stewardship

Identifiers

PMID32548204
PMCPMC7284006
OpenAlexW3026641478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.