Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32548168›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2020

Endoscopic pedicle flap grafting in the treatment of esophageal fistulas: A case report.

Yu-Hang Zhang, Jiang Du, Chuan-Hui Li, Bing Hu

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Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yu-Hang ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Jiang DuDepartment of Gastroenterology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Chuan-Hui LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Bing HuDepartment of Gastroenterology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China. hubingnj@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFistulization is a rare complication of esophageal diverticula. Patients with this condition often require surgery, which unfortunately can be invasive and traumatic. Endoscopic therapy is an alternative method for treating esophageal fistula. Hereby we introduce a new endoscopic technique that uses an esophageal pedicle flap to close esophageal fistulas. CASE SUMMARY: A 49-year-old male patient, complaining of backache and choking, was formerly diagnosed with chronic bronchopneumonia. Chest computed tomography and esophagram confirmed the presence of esophageal diverticulum and mediastinal esophageal fistula. The patient was then treated by covering the fistulas using a pedicled flap that was acquired through endoscopic submucosal dissection of a patch from the proximal esophageal mucosa. Then the pedicle flap was reversed 180° to cover the fistula. Titanium clips were used to fix the flap. The procedure ended with percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy for enteral nutrition. The patient was followed up to evaluate the size reduction of the fistula. Cough, backache, and fever were alleviated within a week. Forty-five days after the surgery, endoscopic examination showed that the fistulas were reduced in size. The larger one reduced from 0.5 cm to 0.2 cm, while the smaller one was fully closed.

conclusionTransplantation of a pedicle flap obtained from the esophageal mucosa endoscopically is minimally invasive for the treatment of fistula.

Indexed as

Case reportDiverticulumEndoscopyEsophageal fistulaPedicle grafting

Identifiers

PMID32548168
PMCPMC7281058

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.