ReviewFrontiers in pediatrics2020
A Review on Non-invasive Respiratory Support for Management of Respiratory Distress in Extremely Preterm Infants.
Review in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Model for Predicting Extubation Success Based on the "Extubation Readiness Estimator" and Lung Ultrasonography Score in Premature Babies
Noninvasive High Frequency Oscillation Ventilation (NHFOV) in Comparison to Noninvasive Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV) As Post-extubation Support in Preterm Neonates
Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.
- Periodic Rotation versus Continuous Application of Same Nasal Interface for Non-invasive Respiratory Support in Preterm Neonates: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2024Pooled it
- Non-invasive high-frequency ventilation in newborn infants with respiratory distress.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024Pooled it
- Integrating Synchronized Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation With Less-Invasive Surfactant Administration: Current Evidence and Evolving Practice in Preterm Neonatal Care.Pediatric discovery · 2026Review
- Association between 24-hour urine output during early non-invasive ventilation and short-term adverse outcomes in late preterm infants: a retrospective cohort study.Translational pediatrics · 2026Article
- Feasibility of lung ultrasound-guided positive end-expiratory pressure adjustment in newborns.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026Article
- Identification of mechanical ventilation-related risk factors for retinopathy of prematurity in preterm infants.Translational pediatrics · 2026Article
- Early Outcomes and Associated Factors in Neonates with Extremely Low Birth Weight Admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at Selected Referral Hospitals in Kigali.Rwanda journal of medicine and health sciences · 2026Article
- Bubble NIPPV: Guidelines for Use.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Safety considerations and risk mitigation strategies for ketamine use: a comprehensive review.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2025Review
- Article
- Nasal Trauma Among Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Patients: A Retrospective Single Center Experience.Pediatric health, medicine and therapeutics · 2025Article
- Non-invasive neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NIV-NAVA) in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU): an Australian NICU experience.BMC pediatrics · 2024Article
- Nasal High-Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation Use in Romanian Neonatal Intensive Care Units-The Results of a Recent Survey.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Management of neonates with respiratory distress syndrome in resource-limited settings.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2024Article
- The Outcomes of Preterm Infants with Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome Treated by Minimally Invasive Surfactant Therapy and Non-Invasive Ventilation.Biomedicines · 2024Article
- Optimizing Invasive Neonatal Respiratory Care: A Systematic Review of Invasive Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- The Use of Bi-Nasal Prongs for Delivery of Non-Invasive Ventilation to Foals.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Article
- Article
- Use of High-Flow Nasal Cannulas in Saudi's Neonatal Level III Intensive Care Units: A Nationwide Questionnaire Study.Global pediatric health · 2024Article
- Case Report: Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist as an effective rescue treatment for pulmonary interstitial emphysema in extremely low birth weight infants.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Majority of extremely preterm infants require positive pressure ventilatory support at the time of delivery or during the transitional period. Most of these infants present with respiratory distress (RD) and continue to require significant respiratory support in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains as one of the major morbidities among survivors of the extremely preterm infants. BPD is associated with long-term adverse pulmonary and neurological outcomes. Invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) and supplemental oxygen are two major risk factors for the development of BPD. Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) has been shown to decrease the need for IMV and reduce the risk of BPD when compared to IMV. This article reviews respiratory management with current NIV support strategies in extremely preterm infants both in delivery room as well as in the NICU and discusses the evidence to support commonly used NIV modes including nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP), nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV), bi-level positive pressure (BI-PAP), high flow nasal cannula (HFNC), and newer NIV strategies currently being studied including, nasal high frequency ventilation (NHFV) and non-invasive neutrally adjusted ventilatory assist (NIV-NAVA). Randomized, clinical trials have shown that early NIPPV is superior to NCPAP to decrease the need for intubation and IMV in preterm infants with RD. It is also important to understand that selection of the device used to deliver NIPPV has a significant impact on its success. Ventilator generated NIPPV results in significantly lower rates of extubation failures when compared to Bi-PAP. Future studies should address synchronized NIPPV including NIV-NAVA and early rescue use of NHFV in the respiratory management of extremely preterm infants.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.