ArticleCancer management and research2020
SOX10 - A Novel Marker for the Differential Diagnosis of Breast Metaplastic Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
Article in Cancer management and research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- A rare case of HER2-positive pure metaplastic squamous cell carcinoma of the breast.Discover oncology · 2025Article
- Immunohistochemistry for Skin Cancers: A Comprehensive Approach to the Diagnosis of Squamous Cell Carcinoma.Cancers · 2025Review
- Scientific Research Directions on the Histopathology and Immunohistochemistry of the Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Scientometric Study.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022Article
- Article
- Significant efficacy of paclitaxel plus carboplatin (TP) as a neoadjuvant regimen for metaplastic squamous cell carcinoma of the breast: a rare case report and literature review.Translational cancer research · 2022Article
- Epigenome erosion and SOX10 drive neural crest phenotypic mimicry in triple-negative breast cancer.NPJ breast cancer · 2022Article
- HPV-positive cervical squamous cell carcinoma metastasis to the breast, mimicking primary tumor.Breast disease · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionDifferential diagnosis of metaplastic squamous cell carcinoma of breast (MSCCB) is difficult. In particular, in terms of metastatic MSCCB, because of the low speciality of traditional markers such as mammaglobin, gross cystic disease fluid protein-15 (GCDFP-15) and GATA binding protein 3 (GATA3), the most common problem is differentiating the spread of MSCCB to the lung from a primary lung squamous cell carcinoma. It is urgently required to explore a novel marker to aid in differential diagnosis.
aimThe aim of this study is to explore a novel marker to aid in the differential diagnosis of MSCCB from other squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) in other organs.
methodsWe tested the expression of SOX10 in 375 human SCC specimens with immunohistochemistry (IHC).
resultsIn a series of 20 MSCCB, 9 (45%) were positive for SOX10. All of them were triple-negative MSCCB. Conversely, SOX10 was totally negative in another 205 SCC originating from lung, skin, cervix, oral mucosa, and esophagus. In a series of 150 triple-negative breast cancer and their metastatic foci, SOX10 labeling in the primary tumor and metastasis was 78% and 79.3%, respectively, and the agreement rate was 97.3% (
conclusionOur findings demonstrate that SOX10 was recommended for differentiating MSCCB from non-mammary metastasis to the breast, as well as for distinguishing primary SCC from metastatic MSCCB, and SOX10 may be valuable in the pathological diagnosis of breast-derived metaplastic squamous cell carcinoma.
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