ArticleInfection and drug resistance2020
Gastrointestinal Tract Colonization Rate of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase- and Carbapenemase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae and Associated Factors Among Hospitalized Patients in Arba Minch General Hospital, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Prevalence of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae from human clinical samples in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC infectious diseases · 2023Pooled it
- Pooled it
- High gastrointestinal carriage rates of extended-spectrum-β-lactamase-producing enterobacterales and associated factors among hospitalized and nonhospitalized children in Kenya.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Prevalence of multidrug resistant and ESBL producing Enterobacteriaceae among patients with urinary tract infections in Southwest Shewa, Ethiopia.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- High Prevalence of ESBL-Producing Enterobacteriaceae and Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Mogadishu, Somalia: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study.Infection and drug resistance · 2026Article
- Prevalence, multidrug resistance patterns, and carbapenemase-encoding genes of carbapenemase-producingSAGE open medicine · 2026Review
- The magnitude of MDR carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae isolates and associated factors among hospitalized patients of Northeast Ethiopia.JAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2025Article
- Antimicrobial resistance profile and associated factors of hospital-acquired gram-negative bacterial pathogens among hospitalized patients in northeast Ethiopia.BMC microbiology · 2024Article
- Extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producingVeterinary world · 2024Review
- Carriage of β-lactamase and carbapenemase-producingHeliyon · 2023Article
- Epidemiology and prevention of hospital-acquired carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales infection in hospitalized patients, Northeast Ethiopia.IJID regions · 2023Article
- Fecal Carriage of Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase and Carbapenemase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae Among Oncology and Non-Oncology Patients at Jimma Medical Center in Ethiopia: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study.Cancer management and research · 2023Article
- An Arsenal of Multiple Antimicrobial Resistance, Toxins, and Virulence Factors in Gram-Negative Bacterial Isolates from Food - A Formidable Combination!Infection and drug resistance · 2023Article
- Comparison of the global prevalence and trend of human intestinal carriage of ESBL-producingJAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2022Review
- High Prevalence of Multi-Drug Resistance and Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-ProducingInfection and drug resistance · 2022Article
- High Magnitude of Fecal Carriage of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-ProducingInfection and drug resistance · 2022Article
- Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase- and Carbapenemase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae Family of Bacteria from Diarrheal Stool Samples in Northwest Ethiopia.Interdisciplinary perspectives on infectious diseases · 2022Article
- Intestinal Colonization Due to Carbapenem-ResistantIndian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2022Article
- Fecal carriage of extended spectrum beta-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae among HIV infected children at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital Gondar, Ethiopia.AIDS research and therapy · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe incidence of hospital-acquired enterobacteria that produce extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) is on the rise worldwide. Colonization of gastrointestinal tract by extended-spectrum beta-lactamase Enterobacteriaceae, a prominent causative agent, results in life-threatening infections.
objectiveTo determine the rate of gastrointestinal colonization by extended-spectrum beta-lactamase- and carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae and also to elucidate the antibiotic susceptibility profile and associated risk factors among hospitalized patients in Arba Minch General Hospital, Ethiopia. METHODOLOGY: A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Arba Minch General Hospital from May 2018 to July 2019. Sociodemographic data and associated factors were collected using a pre-tested-structured questionnaire. Stool specimens were collected using sterile stool cups. Each sample was then inoculated onto MacConkey agar. Bacterial isolates were identified using various biochemical tests. Screening and confirmatory tests for extended-spectrum beta-lactamase- and carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae were performed using the modified Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion technique. Statistical package for Social Science was used to analyze the data. The P-value ≤0.05 was considered as statistically significant.
resultsA total of 421 hospitalized patients were enrolled in this study of which there were 240 (57%) females. The mean age of the study participants was 28.8 with SD of 15.7. Majority of participants were in the age range of 25-40 years 179 (42.5%). About 146 (34.7%) participants were found to be colonized by extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae. The predominant ESBL-producing isolates were
conclusionThe overall colonization rate of the gastrointestinal tract by extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae was prominent. The extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing isolates exhibited a higher level of resistance against the commonly used antibiotics which further needs greater attention.
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