Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32546967›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2020

Glycine Improves Ischemic Stroke Through miR-19a-3p/AMPK/GSK-3β/HO-1 Pathway.

Zhong-Jun Chen, Xu-Sheng Zhao, Tie-Ping Fan, Heng-Xu Qi, Di Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Protective Effect ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  16. Dysregulation Serum miR-19a-3p is a Diagnostic Biomarker for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis and a Promising Predictor of Cerebral Ischemia Events.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhong-Jun ChenNeurological Intervention Department, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China.
Xu-Sheng ZhaoNeurological Intervention Department, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China.
Tie-Ping FanNeurological Intervention Department, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China.
Heng-Xu QiNeurological Intervention Department, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China.
Di LiNeurological Intervention Department, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore the molecular mechanism of glycine in improving ischemic stroke. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe serum samples of patients with ischemic stroke and healthy people were compared. The ischemic stroke model of PC12 cells was established by oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD). qPCR quantified miR-19a-3p and AMPK mRNA, and protein expression was detected by Western blot. MTT was used to detect cell activity. Flow cytometry was used to detect cells. Glucose metabolism kit was used to detect glucose intake and formation amount of lactic acid.

resultsCompared with the control group, OGD group (OGDG) showed lower cell activity and increased cell apoptosis. TNF-α, IL-1βI, L-6, Caspase 3, Caspase 9 and Bax were up-regulated, and Glut1, HK2, LDHA, PDK1, PKM2 and Bcl2 were down-regulated. At the same time, glucose intake, formation amount of lactic acid and cell apoptosis rate were reduced, and AMPK/GSK-3β/HO-1 pathway activity was down-regulated. Glycine could counteract the above phenomena in OGDG. miR-19a-3p and AMPK decreased and increased, respectively, during glycine therapy. AMPK was the target gene of miR-19a-3p. Rescue experiments demonstrated that glycine improved cell apoptosis, inflammatory response and glucose metabolism disorder of ischemic stroke through miR-19a-3p/AMPK/GSK-3β/HO-1 pathway.

conclusionGlycine improves ischemic stroke through miR-19a-3p/AMPK/GSK-3β/HO-1 pathway.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsApoptosisGlucoseGlucose Metabolism DisordersGlycineGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)HumansInflammationIschemic StrokeMicroRNAsOxygenPC12 CellsRatsRNA, MessengerAMP-Activated Protein KinasesGlucoseGlycineGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)Hmox1 protein, ratMicroRNAsMIRN19 microRNA, ratOxygenRNA, MessengerAMPK/GSK-3β/HO-1 pathwayglycineischemic strokemiR-19a-3p

Identifiers

PMID32546967
PMCPMC7260540

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.