Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32546760›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Surface regulation enables high stability of single-crystal lithium-ion cathodes at high voltage.

Fang Zhang, Shuaifeng Lou, Shuang Li, Zhenjiang Yu, Qingsong Liu, Alvin Dai, Chuntian Cao, Michael F Toney, Mingyuan Ge, Xianghui Xiao and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. In Situ Construction of a LiSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
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  7. Intrinsically Stable Amorphous Phases Unlock Sustainable Potassium Anodes.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Ni-Rich Li[NiACS energy letters · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Origin of fast charging in solid-state batteries revealed by Cryo-transmission X-ray microscopy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Fang ZhangMIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150001, Harbin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8177-2317
Shuaifeng LouMIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150001, Harbin, China.
Shuang LiCenter for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, 11973, USA.
Zhenjiang YuMIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150001, Harbin, China.
Qingsong LiuMIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150001, Harbin, China.
Alvin DaiChemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, 60439, USA.
Chuntian CaoSSRL Materials Science Division, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.
Michael F ToneySSRL Materials Science Division, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7513-1166
Mingyuan GeNational Synchrotron Light Source II, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, 11973, USA.
Xianghui XiaoNational Synchrotron Light Source II, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, 11973, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7142-3452
Wah-Keat LeeNational Synchrotron Light Source II, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, 11973, USA.
Yudong YaoAdvanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, 60439, USA.
Junjing DengAdvanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, 60439, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4472-3385
Tongchao LiuChemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, 60439, USA.
Yiping TangCollege of Material Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, 310014, Hangzhou, China.
Geping YinMIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150001, Harbin, China.
Jun LuChemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, 60439, USA. junlu@anl.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-8577
Dong SuBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100190, Beijing, China. dongsu@iphy.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1921-6683
Jiajun WangMIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150001, Harbin, China. jiajunhit@hit.edu.cn.

Funding

DOE | Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy | Vehicle Technologies Office (VTO) DE-AC02-06CH11357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single-crystal cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries have attracted increasing interest in providing greater capacity retention than their polycrystalline counterparts. However, after being cycled at high voltages, these single-crystal materials exhibit severe structural instability and capacity fade. Understanding how the surface structural changes determine the performance degradation over cycling is crucial, but remains elusive. Here, we investigate the correlation of the surface structure, internal strain, and capacity deterioration by using operando X-ray spectroscopy imaging and nano-tomography. We directly observe a close correlation between surface chemistry and phase distribution from homogeneity to heterogeneity, which induces heterogeneous internal strain within the particle and the resulting structural/performance degradation during cycling. We also discover that surface chemistry can significantly enhance the cyclic performance. Our modified process effectively regulates the performance fade issue of single-crystal cathode and provides new insights for improved design of high-capacity battery materials.

Identifiers

PMID32546760
PMCPMC7298058

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.