Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32546757›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Neurology2020

MicroRNAs as regulators of brain function and targets for treatment of epilepsy.

Gary P Brennan, David C Henshall

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
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  8. Genetic medicines for epilepsy: unlocking new avenues for seizure control.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Review
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  11. Article
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  13. Observational
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  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Gary P BrennanDepartment of Physiology and Medical Physics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI), Dublin, Ireland.
David C HenshallDepartment of Physiology and Medical Physics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI), Dublin, Ireland. dhenshall@rcsi.ie.ORCID 0000-0001-6237-9632
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Seizures result from hypersynchronous, abnormal firing of neuronal populations and are the primary clinical symptom of the epilepsies. Brain tissue from animal models and patients with acquired forms of epilepsy commonly features selective neuronal loss, gliosis, inflammatory markers and microscopic and macroscopic reorganization of networks. The gene expression landscape is a critical driver of these changes, and gene expression is fine tuned by small, non-coding RNAs called microRNAs (miRNAs). miRNAs inhibit the function of protein-coding transcripts, resulting in changes in multiple aspects of cell structure and function, including axonal and dendritic structure and the repertoire of neurotransmitter receptors, ion channels and transporters that establish neurophysiological functions. Dysregulation of the miRNA system has emerged as a mechanism that underlies epileptogenesis. Given that miRNAs can act on multiple mRNA targets, their manipulation offers a novel, multi-targeting approach to correct disturbed gene expression patterns. Targeting of some miRNAs has also been used to selectively upregulate individual transcripts, offering the possibility of precision therapy approaches for disorders of haploinsufficiency. In this Review, we discuss how miRNAs determine and control neuronal and glial functions, how this process is altered in states associated with hyperexcitability, and the prospects for miRNA targeting for the treatment of epilepsy.

Indexed as

AnimalsClinical Trials as TopicEpilepsyGene TargetingHumansMicroRNAsNeurogliaNeuronsTreatment OutcomeMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID32546757
OpenAlexW3034723659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.