Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32546533›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2020

Gain-of-function genetic screen of the kinome reveals BRSK2 as an inhibitor of the NRF2 transcription factor.

Tigist Y Tamir, Brittany M Bowman, Megan J Agajanian, Dennis Goldfarb, Travis P Schrank, Trent Stohrer, Andrew E Hale, Priscila F Siesser, Seth J Weir, Ryan M Murphy and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Dynamic Regulation ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tigist Y TamirDepartment of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8194-8754
Brittany M BowmanLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2054-6169
Megan J AgajanianDepartment of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Dennis GoldfarbLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Travis P SchrankLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Trent StohrerLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Andrew E HaleDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Priscila F SiesserLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Seth J WeirLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Ryan M MurphyDepartment of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Kyle M LaPakDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Bernard E WeissmanLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Nathaniel J MoormanLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
M Ben MajorDepartment of Pharmacology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA bmajor@wustl.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6753-8513
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Virology Research Program (Program 4)P30CA016086 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI David Darr · 1985 to 2026
$201.5M
Integrated Training in Cancer Model SystemsT32CA009156 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DER, CHANNING J. · 1985 to 2020
$19.7M
Illuminating Function of the Understudied Druggable KinomeU24DK116204 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JOHNSON, GARY L. · 2017 to 2022
$13.6M
UNC Initiative for Maximizing Student DevelopmentR25GM055336 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COOK, JEANETTE GOWEN, KASH, THOMAS L. · 1996 to 2023
$12.1M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIST32GM007040 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI NICHOLAS, ROBERT A · 1985 to 2019
$6.0M
The Role of Protein Kinases in NRF2-driven Lung Squamous Cell CarcinomaR01CA216051 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MAJOR, MICHAEL BENJAMIN, WEISSMAN, BERNARD E. · 2018 to 2022
$2.5M
Training in Mechanistic, Interdisciplinary Studies of Biological SystemsT32GM119999 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RAMSDEN, DALE A · 2017 to 2021
$1.2M
Proteomic and Genomic Characterizations of FOXP1 in Pancreatic CancerF32CA225040 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BOWMAN, BRITTANY M · 2018 to 2019
$123k
Investigating the role of NRF2 in promoting radioresistance in oral squamous cell carcinoma.F31DE028749 · NIDCR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MURPHY, RYAN MARY · 2019 to 2021
$121k
Mechanistic studies and therapeutic targeting of the WNT signaling pathwayF99CA245724 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI AGAJANIAN, MEGAN · 2019 to 2020
$68k
New Roles for the WTX Tumor Suppressor and Endocytosis in WNT signalingF31CA228289 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI AGAJANIAN, MEGAN · 2018 to 2018
$22k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS F31 CA228289NCI NIH HHS F32 CA225040NCI NIH HHS F99 CA245724NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016086NCI NIH HHS R01 CA216051NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009156NIDCR NIH HHS F31 DE028749NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK116204NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM055336NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007040NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM119999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NFE2L2, also known as NRF2) is a transcription factor and master regulator of cellular antioxidant response. Aberrantly high NRF2-dependent transcription is recurrent in human cancer, but conversely NRF2 activity diminishes with age and in neurodegenerative and metabolic disorders. Although NRF2-activating drugs are clinically beneficial, NRF2 inhibitors do not yet exist. Here, we describe use of a gain-of-function genetic screen of the kinome to identify new druggable regulators of NRF2 signaling. We found that the under-studied protein kinase brain-specific kinase 2 (BRSK2) and the related BRSK1 kinases suppress NRF2-dependent transcription and NRF2 protein levels in an activity-dependent manner. Integrated phosphoproteomics and RNAseq studies revealed that BRSK2 drives 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase α2 (AMPK) signaling and suppresses the mTOR pathway. As a result, BRSK2 kinase activation suppresses ribosome-RNA complexes, global protein synthesis and NRF2 protein levels. Collectively, our data illuminate the BRSK2 and BRSK1 kinases, in part by functionally connecting them to NRF2 signaling and mTOR. This signaling axis might prove useful for therapeutically targeting NRF2 in human disease.This article has an associated First Person interview with the first author of the paper.

Indexed as

NF-E2-Related Factor 2Receptor, EphA5AMP-Activated Protein KinasesGain of Function MutationHumansOxidative StressProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSignal TransductionAMP-Activated Protein KinasesBrsk2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptor, EphA5AMPKBRSK1BRSK2Functional genomicsKinasemTORNRF2Oxidative stress responsePhosphoproteomics

Identifiers

PMID32546533
PMCPMC7375482
OpenAlexW3034250721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.