Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32546246›Full record

ArticleMolecular brain2020

Intraventricular IL-17A administration activates microglia and alters their localization in the mouse embryo cerebral cortex.

Tetsuya Sasaki, Saki Tome, Yosuke Takei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular brain, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tetsuya SasakiDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8577, Japan. tsasaki@md.tsukuba.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-7723-4417
Saki TomeDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8577, Japan.
Yosuke TakeiDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8577, Japan. ytakei@md.tsukuba.ac.jp.
University of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17K16409Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 19H05201Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 19K06918Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 19K08065National Institutes of Natural Sciences BS271002National Institutes of Natural Sciences BS281009National Institutes of Natural Sciences BS291005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viral infection during pregnancy has been suggested to increase the probability of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in offspring via the phenomenon of maternal immune activation (MIA). This has been modeled in rodents. Maternal T helper 17 cells and the effector cytokine, interleukin 17A (IL-17A), play a central role in MIA-induced behavioral abnormalities and cortical dysgenesis, termed cortical patch. However, it is unclear how IL-17A acts on fetal brain cells to cause ASD pathologies. To assess the effect of IL-17A on cortical development, we directly administered IL-17A into the lateral ventricles of the fetal mouse brain. We analyzed injected brains focusing on microglia, which express IL-17A receptors. We found that IL-17A activated microglia and altered their localization in the cerebral cortex. Our data indicate that IL-17A activates cortical microglia, which leads to a cascade of ASD-related brain pathologies, including excessive phagocytosis of neural progenitor cells in the ventricular zone.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCalcium-Binding ProteinsCD68 MoleculeCerebral CortexEmbryo, MammalianFemaleGray MatterInterleukin-17Mice, Inbred C57BLMicrofilament ProteinsMicrogliaAif1 protein, mouseAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCalcium-Binding ProteinsCD68 antigen, humanCD68 MoleculeInterleukin-17Microfilament ProteinsAutism Spectrum disorderCD68CorticogenesisIL-17AMicroglia

Identifiers

PMID32546246
PMCPMC7298827
OpenAlexW3035399741

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.