ArticleBMC microbiology2020
Molecular characterization, antibiotic resistance pattern and capsular types of invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from clinical samples in Tehran, Iran.
Article in BMC microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Global trends in macrolide and lincosamide resistance in Streptococcus species: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Pooled it
- Etiologic Profile of the Pneumococcus in Ghana: A Systematic Review.BioMed research international · 2024Pooled it
- Genetic determinants of macrolide and tetracycline resistance in penicillin non-susceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates from people living with HIV in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials · 2023Trial
- The Convergence of Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence inMicroorganisms · 2026Review
- Review
- Assessment of the pattern of antibiotic resistance among microorganisms isolated from the culture medium prepared from hospitalized patients: A retrospective study.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2024Article
- Antibiotic resistance ofFrontiers in public health · 2023Article
- Sequence-type diversity of invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in Iran among children under 15 years of age.GMS hygiene and infection control · 2023Article
- Serotype distribution and antibiotic resistance ofIranian journal of microbiology · 2022Article
- Identification and molecular characterization of penicillin-nonsusceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates recovered from invasive infections in a pre-pneumococcal vaccine era.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2022Article
- Microbial Resistance to Antibiotics and Effective Antibiotherapy.Biomedicines · 2022Review
- Molecular Epidemiology of Multidrug-Resistant Pneumococci among Ghanaian Children under Five Years Post PCV13 Using MLST.Microorganisms · 2022Article
- Serotype distribution and antimicrobial resistance ofIranian journal of microbiology · 2022Article
- Comparative Genomic Analysis of Streptococcus pneumoniae Strains: Penicillin Non-susceptible Multi-drug-Resistant Serotype 19A Isolates.Current microbiology · 2022Article
- Surveillance study of bloodstream infections, antimicrobial use, and resistance patterns among intensive care unit patients: A retrospective cross-sectional study.International journal of critical illness and injury scienceArticle
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundStreptococcus pneumoniae causes serious infections worldwide. The aim of this study was to determine the molecular characteristic, antibiotic resistance pattern and capsular types of invasive S. pneumoniae in Tehran, Iran.
resultsOf the 44 pneumococcal invasive isolates, 39 (89%) were isolated from children and 5 (11%) from adults. The results show that all pneumococcal isolates were susceptible to linezolid but had varying resistance to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (86%), erythromycin (73%), tetracycline (66%), clindamycin (43%), penicillin (16%), chloramphenicol (14%) and levofloxacin (2%). The range of erythromycin, tetracycline and penicillin MICs were 2 - ≥ 256 μg/mL, 4 - ≥ 48 μg/mL, and 0.047 - ≥ 256 respectively. All of the penicillin resistant isolates were multidrug resistant (MDR) and in addition to penicillin were resistant to tetracycline, erythromycin and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. The most common capsular types detected in 64% of the pneumococcal isolates was 6A/B, 19A, 15A, 23F. The multilocus sequence typing (MLST) of 10 pneumococcal isolates revealed 9 different sequence types (STs), including ST 15139 (capsular type 19A) and ST 15140 (capsular type 23F), which have not previously been reported.
conclusionsThe study revealed that the S. pneumoniae isolates belonged to diverse capsular types and clones with high rate of resistance to erythromycin, tetracycline, and penicillin.
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