Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32546124›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2020

Molecular characterization, antibiotic resistance pattern and capsular types of invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from clinical samples in Tehran, Iran.

Maryam Beheshti, Fereshteh Jabalameli, Mohammad Mehdi Feizabadi, Farhad Bonakdar Hahsemi, Reza Beigverdi, Mohammad Emaneini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Antibiotic resistance ofFrontiers in public health · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Serotype distribution and antibiotic resistance ofIranian journal of microbiology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Serotype distribution and antimicrobial resistance ofIranian journal of microbiology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maryam BeheshtiDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Building No. 7, 100 Poursina St., Keshavarz Blvd, Tehran, 14167-53955, Iran.
Fereshteh JabalameliDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Building No. 7, 100 Poursina St., Keshavarz Blvd, Tehran, 14167-53955, Iran.
Mohammad Mehdi FeizabadiDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Building No. 7, 100 Poursina St., Keshavarz Blvd, Tehran, 14167-53955, Iran.
Farhad Bonakdar HahsemiDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Building No. 7, 100 Poursina St., Keshavarz Blvd, Tehran, 14167-53955, Iran.
Reza BeigverdiDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Building No. 7, 100 Poursina St., Keshavarz Blvd, Tehran, 14167-53955, Iran.
Mohammad EmaneiniDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Building No. 7, 100 Poursina St., Keshavarz Blvd, Tehran, 14167-53955, Iran. emaneini@tums.ac.ir.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services 96-01-30-34319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStreptococcus pneumoniae causes serious infections worldwide. The aim of this study was to determine the molecular characteristic, antibiotic resistance pattern and capsular types of invasive S. pneumoniae in Tehran, Iran.

resultsOf the 44 pneumococcal invasive isolates, 39 (89%) were isolated from children and 5 (11%) from adults. The results show that all pneumococcal isolates were susceptible to linezolid but had varying resistance to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (86%), erythromycin (73%), tetracycline (66%), clindamycin (43%), penicillin (16%), chloramphenicol (14%) and levofloxacin (2%). The range of erythromycin, tetracycline and penicillin MICs were 2 - ≥ 256 μg/mL, 4 - ≥ 48 μg/mL, and 0.047 - ≥ 256 respectively. All of the penicillin resistant isolates were multidrug resistant (MDR) and in addition to penicillin were resistant to tetracycline, erythromycin and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. The most common capsular types detected in 64% of the pneumococcal isolates was 6A/B, 19A, 15A, 23F. The multilocus sequence typing (MLST) of 10 pneumococcal isolates revealed 9 different sequence types (STs), including ST 15139 (capsular type 19A) and ST 15140 (capsular type 23F), which have not previously been reported.

conclusionsThe study revealed that the S. pneumoniae isolates belonged to diverse capsular types and clones with high rate of resistance to erythromycin, tetracycline, and penicillin.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial CapsulesBacterial Typing TechniquesChildDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialErythromycinGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHumansIranMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMultilocus Sequence TypingPenicillinsPneumococcal InfectionsStreptococcus pneumoniaeTetracyclineAnti-Bacterial AgentsErythromycinPenicillinsTetracyclineTrimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug CombinationAntibiotic resistanceInvasive Streptococcus pneumoniaeMDRMLST

Identifiers

PMID32546124
PMCPMC7298763
OpenAlexW3034480249

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.