Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32545775›Full record

ArticleViruses2020

Zika Virus in West Africa: A Seroepidemiological Study between 2007 and 2012.

Serena Marchi, Simonetta Viviani, Emanuele Montomoli, Yuxiao Tang, Adele Boccuto, Ilaria Vicenti, Maurizio Zazzi, Samba Sow, Aldiouma Diallo, Olubukola T Idoko and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Seroprevalence of Arboviruses in a Malaria Hyperendemic Area in Southern Mali.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. An overview of Zika virus genotypes and their infectivity.Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Zika Virus.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Serena MarchiDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6817-2461
Simonetta VivianiDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Emanuele MontomoliDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Yuxiao TangPATH, Seattle, WA 98121, USA.
Adele BoccutoDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4054-2181
Ilaria VicentiDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4306-2960
Maurizio ZazziDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0344-6281
Samba SowCentre for Vaccine Development (CVD), Bamako BP 251, Mali.
Aldiouma DialloIRD, VITROME, Dakar BP 1386 CP 18524, Senegal.
Olubukola T IdokoMedical Research Council Unit, The Gambia at London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Banjul P.O. Box 273, The Gambia.ORCID 0000-0002-8802-2946
Niranjan BhatPATH, Seattle, WA 98121, USA.
Claudia Maria TrombettaDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7229-9919
University of Siena · ITProgram for Appropriate Technology in Health · USCentre Pour le Développement des Vaccins-Mali · MLInstitut de Recherche pour le Développement · SNMRC Unit the Gambia · GM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization, the entire African continent is at risk of a Zika outbreak. To increase data availability on the epidemiology of Zika virus circulation in Africa, we evaluated the immunity to Zika virus in a selected cohort of subjects from West Africa between 2007 and 2012. Human serum samples were collected in 2007 and in 2011/2012 from a cohort of 2-29-year-old subjects from Mali, Senegal, and The Gambia. A sample that tested positive by Zika virus IgG ELISA and by Zika virus microneutralization test was defined as positive. In 2007, the highest prevalence was 21.9%, found in Senegal among 18-29-year-old subjects. In 2011/2012, the highest prevalence, 22.7%, was found still in Senegal, but in 11-17-year-old subjects. During both study periods, the lowest prevalence was found in Mali, where few positive cases were found only in 18-29-year-old subjects. The Gambia showed an intermediate prevalence. In the three countries, prevalence was strongly associated with increasing age. This study contributes to understanding Zika virus circulation within three different ecological and demographic contexts with scarce or no data currently available. Results showed that Zika virus circulated actively in West Africa between the period 2007 and 2011/2012, but with some geographic specificity.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAfrica, WesternAntibodies, ViralChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GMaleSeroepidemiologic StudiesYoung AdultZika VirusZika Virus InfectionAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GepidemiologyimmunityseroprevalenceWest AfricaZika virus

Identifiers

PMID32545775
PMCPMC7354557
OpenAlexW3034637114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.