Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32545552›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Eicosanoids and Oxidative Stress in Diabetic Retinopathy.

Mong-Heng Wang, George Hsiao, Mohamed Al-Shabrawey

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Review
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  7. Article
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  16. Alleviate oxidative stress in diabetic retinopathy: antioxidant therapeutic strategies.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2023
    Review
  17. PGFEMBO molecular medicine · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mong-Heng WangDepartment of Physiology, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
George HsiaoGraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Mohamed Al-ShabraweyDepartment of Oral Biology and Diagnostic Sciences, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Augusta University · USDiscovery Institute · USTaipei Medical University · TW

Funding

BMP2/ALKs Signaling System in Diabetic RetinopathyR01EY030054 · NEI · OAKLAND UNIVERSITY · PI Mohamed Al-Sayed Al-Shabrawey · 2020 to 2026
$2.0M
American Heart Association (AHASE00144) to M.-H WangNEI NIH HHS R01 EY030054NIH HHS (NIH R01EY023315) and (NIH 1R01 EY030054) to M. Al-Shabrawey
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress is an important factor to cause the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy (DR) because the retina has high vascularization and long-time light exposition. Cyclooxygenase (COX), lipoxygenase (LOX), and cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes can convert arachidonic acid (AA) into eicosanoids, which are important lipid mediators to regulate DR development. COX-derived metabolites appear to be significant factors causative to oxidative stress and retinal microvascular dysfunction. Several elegant studies have unraveled the importance of LOX-derived eicosanoids, including LTs and HETEs, to oxidative stress and retinal microvascular dysfunction. The role of CYP eicosanoids in DR is yet to be explored. There is clear evidence that CYP-derived epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) have detrimental effects on the retina. Our recent study showed that the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) activation augments retinal soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH), a crucial enzyme degrading EETs. Our findings suggest that EETs blockade can enhance the ability of RAS blockade to prevent or mitigate microvascular damage in DR. This review will focus on the critical information related the function of these eicosanoids in the retina, the interaction between eicosanoids and reactive oxygen species (ROS), and the involvement of eicosanoids in DR. We also identify potential targets for the treatment of DR.

Indexed as

cyclooxygenaseCytochrome P450diabetic retinopathyeicosanoidslipoxygenaseoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID32545552
PMCPMC7346161
OpenAlexW3034942882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.