Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32545383›Full record

ArticleCells2020

Parkin Overexpression Attenuates Sepsis-Induced Muscle Wasting.

Jean-Philippe Leduc-Gaudet, Dominique Mayaki, Olivier Reynaud, Felipe E Broering, Tomer J Chaffer, Sabah N A Hussain, Gilles Gouspillou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  8. Article
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  11. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Mitochondrial dysfunction: roles in skeletal muscle atrophy.Journal of translational medicine · 2023
    Review
  16. [Decreased Expression of Mitochondrial Calcium Uptake Protein 1 Leads to Skeletal Muscle Dysfunction in Septic Mice].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Inflammation: Roles in Skeletal Muscle Atrophy.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jean-Philippe Leduc-GaudetMeakins-Christie Laboratories and Translational Research in Respiratory Diseases Program, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Department of Critical Care, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7637-5445
Dominique MayakiMeakins-Christie Laboratories and Translational Research in Respiratory Diseases Program, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Department of Critical Care, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada.
Olivier ReynaudDivision of Experimental Medicine, McGill University, Montréal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada.
Felipe E BroeringMeakins-Christie Laboratories and Translational Research in Respiratory Diseases Program, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Department of Critical Care, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada.
Tomer J ChafferMeakins-Christie Laboratories and Translational Research in Respiratory Diseases Program, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Department of Critical Care, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1388-7339
Sabah N A HussainMeakins-Christie Laboratories and Translational Research in Respiratory Diseases Program, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Department of Critical Care, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada.
Gilles GouspillouDivision of Experimental Medicine, McGill University, Montréal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8543-3619
McGill University Health Centre · CAUniversité du Québec à Montréal · CA

Funding

CIHR MOP-93760CIHR MOV-409262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis elicits skeletal muscle weakness and fiber atrophy. The accumulation of injured mitochondria and depressed mitochondrial functions are considered as important triggers of sepsis-induced muscle atrophy. It is unclear whether mitochondrial dysfunctions in septic muscles are due to the inadequate activation of quality control processes. We hypothesized that overexpressing Parkin, a protein responsible for the recycling of dysfunctional mitochondria by the autophagy pathway (mitophagy), would confer protection against sepsis-induced muscle atrophy by improving mitochondrial quality and content. Parkin was overexpressed for four weeks in the limb muscles of four-week old mice using intramuscular injections of adeno-associated viruses (AAVs). The cecal ligation and perforation (CLP) procedure was used to induce sepsis. Sham operated animals were used as controls. All animals were studied for 48 h post CLP. Sepsis resulted in major body weight loss and myofiber atrophy. Parkin overexpression prevented myofiber atrophy in CLP mice. Quantitative two-dimensional transmission electron microscopy revealed that sepsis is associated with the accumulation of enlarged and complex mitochondria, an effect which was attenuated by Parkin overexpression. Parkin overexpression also prevented a sepsis-induced decrease in the content of mitochondrial subunits of NADH dehydrogenase and cytochrome C oxidase. We conclude that Parkin overexpression prevents sepsis-induced skeletal muscle atrophy, likely by improving mitochondrial quality and contents.

Indexed as

AnimalsCecumGene Expression RegulationLigationMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaMitochondrial DynamicsMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscular AtrophySepsisSignal TransductionUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesparkin proteinUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesmitochondriamitochondrial fissionmitochondrial fusionmuscle atrophysepticemia

Identifiers

PMID32545383
PMCPMC7349807
OpenAlexW3034767506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.