Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32544853›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2020

Deformation-based shape analysis of the hippocampus in the semantic variant of primary progressive aphasia and Alzheimer's disease.

Marianne Chapleau, Christophe Bedetti, Gabriel A Devenyi, Signy Sheldon, Howie J Rosen, Bruce L Miller, Maria Luisa Gorno-Tempini, Mallar M Chakravarty, Simona M Brambati

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Marianne ChapleauDepartment of Psychology, University of Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Research Center of l'Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Christophe BedettiDepartment of Psychology, University of Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Research Center of l'Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal, Quebec, Canada.
Gabriel A DevenyiComputational Brain Anatomy Lab, Cerebral Imaging Center, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, Quebec, Canada; Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Quebec, Canada.
Signy SheldonDepartment of Psychology, McGill University, Quebec, Canada.
Howie J RosenMemory and Aging Center, University of California in San Francisco, CA, USA.
Bruce L MillerMemory and Aging Center, University of California in San Francisco, CA, USA.
Maria Luisa Gorno-TempiniMemory and Aging Center, University of California in San Francisco, CA, USA.
Mallar M ChakravartyComputational Brain Anatomy Lab, Cerebral Imaging Center, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, Quebec, Canada; Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Quebec, Canada; Department of Biological and Biomedical Engineering, McGill University, Quebec, Canada.
Simona M BrambatiDepartment of Psychology, University of Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Research Center of l'Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal, Quebec, Canada. Electronic address: simona.maria.brambati@umontreal.ca.
University Memory and Aging Center · USDouglas Mental Health University Institute · CAUniversité de Montréal · CAInstitut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BRUCE L MILLER · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
Research Education ComponentP30AG062422 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HOWARD J ROSEN · 2019 to 2026
$36.9M
Progressive Aphasia Cognition Anatomy and ProgressionR01NS050915 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MARIA LUISA GORNO TEMPINI · 2004 to 2026
$11.0M
Training program in the neurology of language and neurodegenerative aphasiasK24DC015544 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GORNO TEMPINI, MARIA LUISA · 2016 to 2025
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062422NIDCD NIH HHS K24 DC015544NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050915
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreasing evidence shows that the semantic variant of primary progressive aphasia (svPPA) is characterized by hippocampal atrophy. However, less is known about disease-related morphological hippocampal changes. The goal of the present study is to conduct a detailed characterization of the impact of svPPA on global hippocampus volume and morphology compared with control subjects and patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD).

methodsWe measured hippocampal volume and deformation-based shape differences in 22 patients with svPPA compared with 99 patients with AD and 92 controls. Multiple Automatically Generated Templates Brain Segmentation Algorithm (MAGeT-Brain) was used on MRI images obtained at the diagnostic visit.

resultsComparable left and right hippocampal atrophy were observed in svPPA and AD. Deformation-based shape analysis showed a common pattern of morphological deformation in svPPA and AD compared with controls. More specifically, both svPPA and AD showed inward deformations in the dorsal surface of the hippocampus, from head to tail on the left side, and more limited to the anterior portion of the body in the right hemisphere. These results also pointed out that both diseases are characterized by a lateral displacement of the central part (body) of the hippocampus. DISCUSSION: Our study provides critical new evidence of hippocampal morphological changes in svPPA, similar to those found in AD. These findings highlight the importance of considering morphological hippocampal changes as part of the anatomical profile of patients with svPPA.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlzheimer DiseaseAphasia, Primary ProgressiveAtrophyBrainFemaleHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedSemanticsAlzheimer’s diseaseAutomated segmentationDeformation-based shape analysisHippocampusMAGeT brainSemantic variant of primary progressive aphasia

Identifiers

PMID32544853
PMCPMC7298722
OpenAlexW3032919654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.