Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32544372›Full record

ArticlemAbs2020

Potent neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 by human antibody heavy-chain variable domains isolated from a large library with a new stable scaffold.

Zehua Sun, Chuan Chen, Wei Li, David R Martinez, Aleksandra Drelich, Du-San Baek, Xianglei Liu, John W Mellors, Chien-Te Tseng, Ralph S Baric and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mAbs, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical sensitivity and interpretation of PCR and serological COVID-19 diagnostics for patients presenting to the hospital.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
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  9. Human antibody VFrontiers in oncology · 2023
    Article
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  13. Correlation between the binding affinity and the conformational entropy of nanobody SARS-CoV-2 spike protein complexes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  14. Animal models for COVID-19: advances, gaps and perspectives.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zehua SunCenter for Antibody Therapeutics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical School , Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Chuan ChenCenter for Antibody Therapeutics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical School , Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Wei LiCenter for Antibody Therapeutics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical School , Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
David R MartinezDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Aleksandra DrelichDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, Centers for Biodefense and Emerging Diseases, Galveston National Laboratory , Galveston, TX, USA.
Du-San BaekCenter for Antibody Therapeutics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical School , Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Xianglei LiuCenter for Antibody Therapeutics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical School , Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
John W MellorsCenter for Antibody Therapeutics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical School , Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Chien-Te TsengDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, Centers for Biodefense and Emerging Diseases, Galveston National Laboratory , Galveston, TX, USA.
Ralph S BaricDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Dimiter S DimitrovCenter for Antibody Therapeutics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical School , Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USGalveston College · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Virology Research Program (Program 4)P30CA016086 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Deborah F. Tate · 1985 to 2026
$201.5M
VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Jessie Nedrow · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
Broad-spectrum antiviral GS-5734 to treat MERS-CoV and related emerging CoVR01AI132178 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BARIC, RALPH S, SHEAHAN, TIMOTHY PATRICK · 2017 to 2021
$7.0M
Determinants of Coronavirus Fidelity in Replication and PathogenesisR01AI108197 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BARIC, RALPH S, DENISON, MARK R · 2013 to 2022
$6.5M
INFECTIOUS DISEASE PATHOGENESIS TRAININGT32AI007151 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JULIANO, JONATHAN J · 1985 to 2024
$5.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016086NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI108197NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132178NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective therapies are urgently needed for COVID-19. Here we describe the identification of a new stable human immunoglobulin G1 heavy-chain variable (VH) domain scaffold that was used for the construction of a large library, lCAT6, of engineered human VHs. This library was panned against the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) glycoprotein. Two VH domains (VH ab6 and VH m397) were selected and fused to Fc for increased half-life in circulation. The VH-Fc ab6 and m397 specifically neutralized SARS-CoV-2 with high potencies (50% neutralization at 0.35 µg/ml and 1.5 µg/ml, respectively) as measured by two independent replication-competent virus neutralization assays. Ab6 and m397 competed with ACE2 for binding to RBD, suggesting a competitive mechanism of virus neutralization. These VH domains may have potential applications for prophylaxis and therapy of COVID-19 alone or in combination, as well as for diagnosis and as tools for research.

Indexed as

Coronavirus InfectionsPandemicsPneumonia, ViralAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralBetacoronavirusCOVID-19HumansImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsPeptide LibrarySARS-CoV-2Single-Domain AntibodiesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsPeptide LibrarySingle-Domain AntibodiescoronavirusesSARS-CoV-2Therapeutic antibodies

Identifiers

PMID32544372
PMCPMC7531518
OpenAlexW3034724500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.