Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32544187›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Proposal of the optimal numbers of examined and positive lymph nodes to the 8th edition of American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging for 758 patients with distal cholangiocarcinoma.

RuiYang Wu, Gang Zhang, Jiao Feng, Liang Zhang, ZhiMing Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Surgical Treatment of Distal Cholangiocarcinoma.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Approach to Resectable Biliary Cancers.Current treatment options in oncology · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

RuiYang WuDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Gang ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Sichuan Provincial Hospital for Women and Children, Chengdu, China.
Jiao FengDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Liang ZhangDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
ZhiMing YangDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7878-5958
First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College · CNChengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) recommended retrieval of at least 12 lymph nodes and firstly classified N category by the number of positive lymph nodes (PLNs) for Distal Cholangiocarcinoma (DCC).

objectiveThe end of this cohort study was to explore the optimal cut-off values of the number of examined lymph nodes (ELNs) and PLNs to better stratify patients by utilizing a population-based database.

methodsA number of 758 patients with DCC from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database were enrolled in the study and comparing by the survival analysis.

resultsSurvival analysis found that patients with ELNs < 5 had a lower 3-year disease-specific survival rate than ELNs ≥ 5 in N0M0 cohort (35.3% vs. 53.0%, P = 0.001) and in M0 cohort (42.7% vs. 32.8%, P = 0.006); survival curves between patients with ELNs < 12 and ELNs ≥ 12 were overlapped in N0M0 cohort (P = 0.256) and in M0 cohort (P = 0.233). Among patients with ELNs ≥ 5, using the optimal cut-off value of the number of PLNs (0, 2) could accurately stratify patients, but the recommendation of the number of PLNs (0, 3) by the AJCC could not.

conclusionsThis study recommended examining at least 5 lymph nodes and defining PLNs = 1-2 as the N1 category and PLNs ≥ 3 as the N2 category, which may better stratify distal cholangiocarcinoma patients and improve the accuracy of the eighth edition AJCC staging.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBile Duct NeoplasmsCholangiocarcinomaCohort StudiesDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingSEER ProgramSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID32544187
PMCPMC7297328
OpenAlexW3034273239

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.