Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32544094›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2020

Wnt/β-catenin-activated Ewing sarcoma cells promote the angiogenic switch.

Allegra G Hawkins, Elisabeth A Pedersen, Sydney Treichel, Kelsey Temprine, Colin Sperring, Jay A Read, Brian Magnuson, Rashmi Chugh, Elizabeth R Lawlor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Choosing the right animal model for sarcoma research.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Review
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  16. Review
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  19. Cancer-Associated Fibroblast-Like Tumor Cells Remodel the Ewing Sarcoma Tumor Microenvironment.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Allegra G HawkinsDepartment of Pediatrics.
Elisabeth A PedersenDepartment of Pathology.
Sydney TreichelDepartment of Pediatrics.
Kelsey TemprineDepartment of Pediatrics.
Colin SperringDepartment of Pediatrics.
Jay A ReadDepartment of Pediatrics.
Brian MagnusonRogel Cancer Center, and.
Rashmi ChughRogel Cancer Center, and.
Elizabeth R LawlorDepartment of Pediatrics.
Pediatrics and Genetics · USU-M Rogel Cancer Center · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

XenograftP30CA046592 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI THEODORE S LAWRENCE · 1988 to 2026
$178.2M
Tissue and Pathology ResourcesU54CA168512 · NCI · SARC · PI LEV, DINA CHELOUCHE · 2012 to 2016
$11.0M
Training Program in Tumor MicroenvironmentT32CA009676 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Maria G Castro, Analisa Virginia DiFeo · 1992 to 2026
$7.3M
Proteogenomics of Cancer Training ProgramT32CA140044 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI RAO, ARVIND, SARTOR, MAUREEN AGNES · 2010 to 2024
$3.9M
Investigating Wnt/beta-catenin dependent tumor-microenvironment interactions that contribute to metastasis in Ewing sarcomaK00CA234810 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HAWKINS, ALLEGRA GRACIANA · 2019 to 2020
$172k
Investigating LGR5/Wnt signaling in Ewing sarcoma pathogenesisF30CA183276 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PEDERSEN, ELISABETH ANNE · 2014 to 2016
$101k
Investigating Wnt/beta-catenin dependent tumor-microenvironment interactions that contribute to metastasis in Ewing sarcomaF99CA234810 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HAWKINS, ALLEGRA GRACIANA · 2018 to 2018
$45k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA183276NCI NIH HHS F99 CA234810NCI NIH HHS K00 CA234810NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046592NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009676NCI NIH HHS T32 CA140044NCI NIH HHS U54 CA168512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wnt/β-catenin signaling is active in small subpopulations of Ewing sarcoma cells, and these cells display a more metastatic phenotype, in part due to antagonism of EWS-FLI1-dependent transcriptional activity. Importantly, these β-catenin-activated Ewing sarcoma cells also alter secretion of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins. We thus hypothesized that, in addition to cell-autonomous mechanisms, Wnt/β-catenin-active tumor cells might contribute to disease progression by altering the tumor microenvironment (TME). Analysis of transcriptomic data from primary patient biopsies and from β-catenin-active versus -nonactive tumor cells identified angiogenic switch genes as being highly and reproducibly upregulated in the context of β-catenin activation. In addition, in silico and in vitro analyses, along with chorioallantoic membrane assays, demonstrated that β-catenin-activated Ewing cells secreted factors that promote angiogenesis. In particular, activation of canonical Wnt signaling leads Ewing sarcoma cells to upregulate expression and secretion of proangiogenic ECM proteins, collectively termed the angiomatrix. Significantly, our data show that induction of the angiomatrix by Wnt-responsive tumor cells is indirect and is mediated by TGF-β. Mechanistically, Wnt/β-catenin signaling antagonizes EWS-FLI1-dependent repression of TGF-β receptor type 2, thereby sensitizing tumor cells to TGF-β ligands. Together, these findings suggest that Wnt/β-catenin-active tumor cells can contribute to Ewing sarcoma progression by promoting angiogenesis in the local TME.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansOncogene Proteins, FusionProto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1RNA-Binding Protein EWSSarcoma, EwingTumor MicroenvironmentUp-RegulationWnt Signaling PathwayEWS-FLI fusion proteinOncogene Proteins, FusionProto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1RNA-Binding Protein EWSCancerCell BiologyExtracellular matrixOncology

Identifiers

PMID32544094
PMCPMC7406270
OpenAlexW3035431304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.