Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32543979›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being2020

Participant experiences of change in mindfulness-based stress reduction for anxiety disorders.

Elisabeth Schanche, Jon Vøllestad, Per-Einar Binder, Aslak Hjeltnes, Ingrid Dundas, Geir Høstmark Nielsen

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Online Mindfulness with Care Partnerships Experiencing Anxiety and Depression Symptoms after Stroke: Mixed Methods Case Study Research.Journal of holistic nursing : official journal of the American Holistic Nurses' Association · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elisabeth SchancheDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Bergen , Bergen, Norway.
Jon VøllestadDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Bergen , Bergen, Norway.
Per-Einar BinderDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Bergen , Bergen, Norway.
Aslak HjeltnesDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Bergen , Bergen, Norway.
Ingrid DundasDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Bergen , Bergen, Norway.
Geir Høstmark NielsenDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Bergen , Bergen, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore experiences of change among participants in a randomized clinical trial of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) for anxiety disorders.

methodSemi-structured interviews were conducted to explore the subjective experiences of change for individuals with anxiety disorders after a course in MBSR. Interviews were analysed employing hermeneutic-phenomenological thematic analysis.

resultsFive main themes were identified: 1) Something useful to do when anxiety appears, 2) Feeling more at ease, 3) Doing things my anxiety wouldn't let me, 4) Meeting what is there, and 5) Better-but not there yet. Most participants used what they had learned for instrumental purposes, and described relief from anxiety and an increased sense of personal agency. A few reported more radical acceptance of anxiety, as well as increased self-compassion.

conclusionParticipants of MBSR both describe mindfulness as a tool to "fix" anxiety and as bringing about more fundamental change towards acceptance of their anxiety. The complexity of reported change corresponds with better handling of areas representing known transdiagnostic features of anxiety disorder, such as dysfunctional cognitive processes (including attentional biases), emotional dysregulation, avoidance behaviours, and maladaptive self-relatedness. This supports MBSR as a transdiagnostic approach to the treatment of anxiety disorders.

Indexed as

MindfulnessAdultAnxietyAnxiety DisordersEmpathyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorwayPatient SatisfactionQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeSelf CareStress, Psychologicalanxietymindfulnessmindfulness-Based Stress ReductionQualitative Research Methods

Identifiers

PMID32543979
PMCPMC7482889

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.