Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32543442›Full record

ArticleJMIR medical informatics2020

Understanding Drug Repurposing From the Perspective of Biomedical Entities and Their Evolution: Bibliographic Research Using Aspirin.

Xin Li, Justin F Rousseau, Ying Ding, Min Song, Wei Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR medical informatics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Drug repositioning: A bibliometric analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  9. Repurposing Drugs to Treat Heart and Brain Illness.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Xin LiInformation Retrieval and Knowledge Mining Laboratory, School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8169-6059
Justin F RousseauDepartment of Population Health and Department of Neurology, Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2817-9124
Ying DingSchool of Information, Dell Medical School, The University of Texas Austin, Austin, TX, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2567-2009
Min SongDepartment of Library and Information Science, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3255-1600
Wei LuInformation Retrieval and Knowledge Mining Laboratory, School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0929-7416
The University of Texas at Austin · USWuhan University · CNYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrug development is still a costly and time-consuming process with a low rate of success. Drug repurposing (DR) has attracted significant attention because of its significant advantages over traditional approaches in terms of development time, cost, and safety. Entitymetrics, defined as bibliometric indicators based on biomedical entities (eg, diseases, drugs, and genes) studied in the biomedical literature, make it possible for researchers to measure knowledge evolution and the transfer of drug research.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to understand DR from the perspective of biomedical entities (diseases, drugs, and genes) and their evolution.

methodsIn the work reported in this paper, we extended the bibliometric indicators of biomedical entities mentioned in PubMed to detect potential patterns of biomedical entities in various phases of drug research and investigate the factors driving DR. We used aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) as the subject of the study since it can be repurposed for many applications. We propose 4 easy, transparent measures based on entitymetrics to investigate DR for aspirin: Popularity Index (P

resultsWe found that the maxima of P

conclusionsIn-depth studies of side effects and mechanisms, fierce market competition, and advanced life science technologies are driving factors for DR. This study showcases the way in which researchers can examine the evolution of DR using entitymetrics, an approach that can be valuable for enhancing decision making in the field of drug discovery and development.

Indexed as

acetylsalicylic acidaspirinbibliometricsbiomedical entitiesdrug repurposingentitymetrics

Identifiers

PMID32543442
PMCPMC7327595
OpenAlexW3035320939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.