Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32543372›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

Pupil-linked phasic arousal predicts a reduction of choice bias across species and decision domains.

Jan Willem de Gee, Konstantinos Tsetsos, Lars Schwabe, Anne E Urai, David McCormick, Matthew J McGinley, Tobias H Donner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Attenuated pupillary response during visual search in preclinical Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Pupil dilation as a marker of attention/effort in aging and mild cognitive impairment.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The Contribution of the Locus Ceruleus-Norepinephrine System to the Coupling between Pupil-Linked Arousal and Cortical State.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jan Willem de GeeDepartment of Neurophysiology and Pathophysiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5875-8282
Konstantinos TsetsosDepartment of Neurophysiology and Pathophysiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2709-7634
Lars SchwabeDepartment of Cognitive Psychology, Institute of Psychology, Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4429-4373
Anne E UraiDepartment of Neurophysiology and Pathophysiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5270-6513
David McCormickInstitute of Neuroscience, University of Oregon, Eugene, United States.
Matthew J McGinley *Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Tobias H Donner *Department of Neurophysiology and Pathophysiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7559-6019
Universität Hamburg · DEBaylor College of Medicine · USUniversity of Oregon · US

Funding

Elucidating neural circuits and pupil readouts of motivated effortful listeningR01DC017797 · NIDCD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MCGINLEY, MATTHEW J · 2019 to 2023
$2.4M
Neuromodulatory mechanisms of listening effortR03DC015618 · NIDCD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MCGINLEY, MATTHEW J · 2016 to 2018
$476k
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DO 1240/3-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DO 1240/4-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft SFB 936A7European Commission 658581-CODIRGerman Academic Exchange Service A/13/70362German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina LPDS 2019-03NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC017797NIDCD NIH HHS R03 DC015618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Decisions are often made by accumulating ambiguous evidence over time. The brain's arousal systems are activated during such decisions. In previous work in humans, we found that evoked responses of arousal systems during decisions are reported by rapid dilations of the pupil and track a suppression of biases in the accumulation of decision-relevant evidence (de Gee et al., 2017). Here, we show that this arousal-related suppression in decision bias acts on both conservative and liberal biases, and generalizes from humans to mice, and from perceptual to memory-based decisions. In challenging sound-detection tasks, the impact of spontaneous or experimentally induced choice biases was reduced under high phasic arousal. Similar bias suppression occurred when evidence was drawn from memory. All of these behavioral effects were explained by reduced evidence accumulation biases. Our results point to a general principle of interplay between phasic arousal and decision-making.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsArousalChoice BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleMicePupilSpecies SpecificityYoung Adultarousalbehavioral modelingbiasdecision-makinghumanmouseneurosciencepupil

Identifiers

PMID32543372
PMCPMC7297536
OpenAlexW3035555092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.