Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32543116›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2020

Treatment and revaccination of children with paraneoplastic opsoclonus-myoclonus-ataxia syndrome and neuroblastoma: The Memorial Sloan Kettering experience.

Ami Patel, Cheryl Fischer, Yi-Chih Lin, Ellen M Basu, Brian H Kushner, Kevin De Braganca, Yasmin Khakoo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ami PatelNew York University School of Medicine, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-9928-8662
Cheryl FischerDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Yi-Chih LinDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Ellen M BasuDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Brian H KushnerDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Kevin De BragancaDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Yasmin KhakooDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNew York University · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Summer research experiences for medical students supervised by faculty mentorsR25CA020449 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Charlotte Eielson Ariyan · 1985 to 2026
$6.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R25 CA020449NIH HHS R25CA020449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo review the treatment and revaccination of neuroblastoma-associated opsoclonus-myoclonus-ataxia syndrome (OMAS) patients at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK). PROCEDURE: Institutional Review Board approval was obtained for this retrospective study of patients with neuroblastoma-associated OMAS followed at MSK from 2000 to 2016.

resultsFourteen patients (nine female) were 9-21 (median 17) months old at diagnosis of neuroblastoma and OMAS syndrome. They had stage 1 (n = 12), stage 2B, or intermediate-risk stage 4. Tumor histology was favorable in 11 patients, unfavorable in two, and unknown in one patient. No patient had amplified MYCN. All patients underwent tumor resection at diagnosis. Anti-neuroblastoma treatment was limited to chemotherapy in one patient. Overall survival is 100% at 3-16 (median 10) years. For OMAS, 13 patients received intravenous immune globulin (IVIg), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), and rituximab, and one received ACTH and IVIg. Seven patients experienced OMAS relapse. For these relapses, five patients received low-dose cyclophosphamide and two received rituximab. The mean total OMAS treatment was 20-96 (median 48) months. Seven patients started rituximab ≤3 months from diagnosis and did not relapse. The other six experienced OMAS relapse. To date, six patients have been revaccinated at a minimum of 2 years after completion of OMAS therapy without OMAS recurrence.

conclusionsPatients with neuroblastoma-associated OMAS had excellent overall survival. Early initiation of rituximab, IVIg, and ACTH may reduce risks of OMAS relapse. Revaccination can be resumed without exacerbation of OMAS. Further investigation with a larger cohort of patients is needed.

Indexed as

NeuroblastomaOpsoclonus-Myoclonus SyndromeAdrenocorticotropic HormoneAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCyclophosphamideDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansImmunoglobulins, IntravenousInfantMaleNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesRituximabSurvival RateAdrenocorticotropic HormoneCyclophosphamideImmunoglobulins, IntravenousRituximabneuroblastomaopsoclonus-myoclonus syndromerevaccination

Identifiers

PMID32543116
PMCPMC8382509
OpenAlexW3034189207

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.