Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32542215›Full record

ArticleMayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes2020

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage "Fast Track": A Health Economics and Health Care Redesign Approach for Early Selected Hospital Discharge.

Christina I Collins, Tasneem F Hasan, Lesia H Mooney, Jessica L Talbot, Amanda L Fouraker, Katherine F Nelson, MaryAnn Ohanian, Stephanie L Bonnett, Rabih G Tawk, Lisa M Nordan and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing Methodology for Cost Savings in the EMOTE-TNK Study.Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Christina I CollinsDepartment of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Tasneem F HasanDepartment of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Lesia H MooneyDepartment of Nursing, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Jessica L TalbotDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Amanda L FourakerDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Katherine F NelsonDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
MaryAnn OhanianDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Stephanie L BonnettDepartment of Radiology, Ultrasound, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Rabih G TawkDepartment of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Lisa M NordanRobert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
David O HodgeDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Robert S KaplanAccounting and Management, Harvard Business School, Boston, MA.
Benjamin L ThiemannDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Meredith KarneyCenter for Medical Interoperability, Nashville, TN.
William D FreemanDepartment of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether earlier hospital discharge is feasible and safe in selected patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) using an outpatient "fast-track" protocol. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe conducted a prospective quality improvement cohort study with the primary feasibility end point of patients with SAH deemed safe for discharge by treating team consensus. All patients received detailed education and outpatient transcranial Doppler monitoring; caregivers could contact the on-call team 24-7. Primary safety end points were adverse events after discharge and hospital readmission.

resultsFrom January 1, 2010, to January 1, 2015, our center had 377 SAH diagnoses, of which 200 were included in the final cohort, 36 qualifying for fast-track early discharge. The 30-day readmission rate for fast-track patients was 11.0% (4 of 36) compared with 11.4% (18 of 164) for non-fast-track patients. The rate of delayed cerebral ischemia and stroke was 3% (1 of 36) in the fast-track group vs 25.0% (41 of 164) for the non-fast-track group. Adverse events occurred in 11.0% (4 of 36) of the fast-track group compared with 26.0% (43 of 164) in the non-fast-track group. The mean length of stay was reduced 60% from 15 days to 6.6 days in the fast-track group.

conclusionAlthough our fast-track group was relatively small, data suggested early feasibility and safety in a carefully selected group of patients with SAH. Direct and indirect financial benefits of early discharge over a 5-year period were an estimated savings at least $864,000 in overall costs. A comparative effectiveness study is planned to replicate and validate these results using a larger multicenter design.

Indexed as

DCI, delayed cerebral ischemiaICU, intensive care unitLOS, length of stayMCA, middle cerebral arterymFS, modified Fisher scaleQI, quality improvementSAH, subarachnoid hemorrhageTCD, transcranial Doppler ultrasonographyTDABC, time-driven activity-based costWFNS, World Federation of Neurological Surgeons

Identifiers

PMID32542215
PMCPMC7283927

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.