Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32541896›Full record

ArticleNature structural & molecular biology2020

Cryo-EM structure and inhibitor design of human IAPP (amylin) fibrils.

Qin Cao, David R Boyer, Michael R Sawaya, Peng Ge, David S Eisenberg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature structural & molecular biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. QBP1 Peptide as a Potential Anti-Amyloidogenic Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes: An In Vitro Study.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Reverse-engineering amyloid strains with generative protein design.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Mapping the energy landscape of a fold-switching protein MAD2.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. The Structure of Human IAPP Fibrils Reflects Membrane and pH Conditions.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Formation of a β-Endorphin Corona Mitigates Alzheimer's Amyloidogenesis.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qin CaoDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Biological Chemistry, UCLA-DOE Institute, Molecular Biology Institute, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4207-2697
David R BoyerDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Biological Chemistry, UCLA-DOE Institute, Molecular Biology Institute, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4487-0230
Michael R SawayaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Biological Chemistry, UCLA-DOE Institute, Molecular Biology Institute, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0874-9043
Peng GeCalifornia NanoSystem Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2661-8226
David S EisenbergDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Biological Chemistry, UCLA-DOE Institute, Molecular Biology Institute, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. david@mbi.ucla.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2432-5419
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USCalifornia NanoSystems Institute · US

Funding

Towards Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease by Targeting Pathogenic Tau and Beta-Amyloid StructuresR01AG070895 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DAVID EISENBERG · 2022 to 2026
$5.8M
Structure and Inhibition of Amyloid in Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG054022 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI EISENBERG, DAVID · 2016 to 2018
$4.2M
Development of inhibitors and diagnostics for amyloid diseasesRF1AG048120 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI EISENBERG, DAVID · 2019 to 2019
$1.9M
HIGH-END CRYOEM INSTRUMENT FOR UCLA ELECTRON IMAGING CTR FOR NANOMACHINES: AIDSS10RR023057 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ZHOU, Z HONG · 2006 to 2006
$1.6M
Identifying distinct tau polymorphs in Alzheimer’s disease and development of early diagnostics for aggregation of tau polymorphsR56AG061847 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI EISENBERG, DAVID · 2018 to 2018
$797k
Direct Detection Device for atomic resolution cryoEM of macromolecular complexesS10OD018111 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ZHOU, Z HONG · 2014 to 2014
$598k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCRR NIH HHS S10 RR023057NIA NIH HHS R01 AG070895NIA NIH HHS R56 AG061847NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG048120NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG054022NIH HHS S10 OD018111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP) functions as a glucose-regulating hormone but deposits as amyloid fibrils in more than 90% of patients with type II diabetes (T2D). Here we report the cryo-EM structure of recombinant full-length hIAPP fibrils. The fibril is composed of two symmetrically related protofilaments with ordered residues 14-37. Our hIAPP fibril structure (i) supports the previous hypothesis that residues 20-29 constitute the core of the hIAPP amyloid; (ii) suggests a molecular mechanism for the action of the hIAPP hereditary mutation S20G; (iii) explains why the six residue substitutions in rodent IAPP prevent aggregation; and (iv) suggests regions responsible for the observed hIAPP cross-seeding with β-amyloid. Furthermore, we performed structure-based inhibitor design to generate potential hIAPP aggregation inhibitors. Four of the designed peptides delay hIAPP aggregation in vitro, providing a starting point for the development of T2D therapeutics and proof of concept that the capping strategy can be used on full-length cryo-EM fibril structures.

Indexed as

AmyloidAnimalsCryoelectron MicroscopyDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Drug DesignDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalHumansIslet Amyloid PolypeptideModels, MolecularMutationPeptidesProtein ConformationRecombinant ProteinsRodentiaAmyloidIslet Amyloid PolypeptidePeptidesRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32541896
PMCPMC8579859
OpenAlexW3034648294

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.