Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32541823›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

α-synuclein overexpression in the retina leads to vision impairment and degeneration of dopaminergic amacrine cells.

Elena Marrocco, Alessia Indrieri, Federica Esposito, Valeria Tarallo, Anna Carboncino, Filomena Grazia Alvino, Sandro De Falco, Brunella Franco, Maria De Risi, Elvira De Leonibus

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Structural and functional changes in the retina in Parkinson's disease.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elena Marrocco *Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, Telethon Foundation, Pozzuoli, Naples, Italy.
Alessia Indrieri *Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, Telethon Foundation, Pozzuoli, Naples, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2325-0913
Federica Esposito *Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, Telethon Foundation, Pozzuoli, Naples, Italy.
Valeria TaralloInstitute of Genetics and Biophysics "Adriano Buzzati-Traverso", National Research Council (CNR), Naples, Italy.
Anna CarboncinoInstitute of Genetics and Biophysics "Adriano Buzzati-Traverso", National Research Council (CNR), Naples, Italy.
Filomena Grazia AlvinoTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, Telethon Foundation, Pozzuoli, Naples, Italy.
Sandro De FalcoInstitute of Genetics and Biophysics "Adriano Buzzati-Traverso", National Research Council (CNR), Naples, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6501-1697
Brunella FrancoTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, Telethon Foundation, Pozzuoli, Naples, Italy.
Maria De RisiTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, Telethon Foundation, Pozzuoli, Naples, Italy.
Elvira De LeonibusTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine, Telethon Foundation, Pozzuoli, Naples, Italy. elvira@deleonibus.it.
Telethon Institute Of Genetics And Medicine · ITInstitute of Genetics and Biophysics · ITInstitute of Genetic and Biomedical Research · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of α-synuclein aggregates in the retina of Parkinson's disease patients has been associated with vision impairment. In this study we sought to determine the effects of α-synuclein overexpression on the survival and function of dopaminergic amacrine cells (DACs) in the retina. Adult mice were intravitreally injected with an adeno-associated viral (AAV) vector to overexpress human wild-type α-synuclein in the inner retina. Before and after systemic injections of levodopa (L-DOPA), retinal responses and visual acuity-driven behavior were measured by electroretinography (ERG) and a water maze task, respectively. Amacrine cells and ganglion cells were counted at different time points after the injection. α-synuclein overexpression led to an early loss of DACs associated with a decrease of light-adapted ERG responses and visual acuity that could be rescued by systemic injections of L-DOPA. The data show that α-synuclein overexpression affects dopamine neurons in the retina. The approach provides a novel accessible method to model the underlying mechanisms implicated in the pathogenesis of synucleinopathies and for testing novel treatments.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAmacrine CellsAnimalsDopaminergic NeuronsFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueLevodopaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRetinaRetinal DegenerationVision DisordersVisual Acuityalpha-SynucleinLevodopa

Identifiers

PMID32541823
PMCPMC7295803
OpenAlexW3035052159

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.