Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32540985›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2020

Parental Hesitancy About Routine Childhood and Influenza Vaccinations: A National Survey.

Allison Kempe, Alison W Saville, Christina Albertin, Gregory Zimet, Abigail Breck, Laura Helmkamp, Sitaram Vangala, L Miriam Dickinson, Cindy Rand, Sharon Humiston and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 184 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
184citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

184 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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124 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Allison KempeAdult and Child Consortium for Health Outcomes Research and Delivery Science, School of Medicine, University of Colorado and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado; Allison.Kempe@childrenscolorado.org.
Alison W SavilleAdult and Child Consortium for Health Outcomes Research and Delivery Science, School of Medicine, University of Colorado and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado.
Christina AlbertinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California at Los Angeles Mattel Children's Hospital and University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Gregory ZimetDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Abigail BreckDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California at Los Angeles Mattel Children's Hospital and University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Laura HelmkampAdult and Child Consortium for Health Outcomes Research and Delivery Science, School of Medicine, University of Colorado and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado.
Sitaram VangalaDepartment of Medicine Statistics Core, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
L Miriam DickinsonAdult and Child Consortium for Health Outcomes Research and Delivery Science, School of Medicine, University of Colorado and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado.
Cindy RandDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York; and.
Sharon HumistonDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri.
Peter G SzilagyiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California at Los Angeles Mattel Children's Hospital and University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.

Funding

Centralized IIS-Based Reminder-Recall to Increase Influenza Vaccination RatesR01AI114903 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KEMPE, ALLISON, SZILAGYI, PETER G · 2015 to 2018
$2.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe World Health Organization has designated vaccine hesitancy as 1 of the 10 leading threats to global health, yet there is limited current national data on prevalence of hesitancy among US parents. Among a nationally representative sample of US parents, we aimed to (1) assess and compare prevalence of hesitancy and factors driving hesitancy for routine childhood and influenza vaccination and (2) examine associations between sociodemographic characteristics and hesitancy for routine childhood or influenza vaccination.

methodsIn February 2019, we surveyed families with children using the largest online panel generating representative US samples. After weighting, we assessed hesitancy using a modified 5-point Vaccine Hesitancy Scale and labeled parents as hesitant if they scored >3.

resultsA total of 2176 of 4445 parents sampled completed the survey (response rate 49%). Hesitancy prevalence was 6.1% for routine childhood and 25.8% for influenza vaccines; 12% strongly and 27% somewhat agreed they had concerns about serious side effects of both routine childhood and influenza vaccines. A total of 70% strongly agreed that routine childhood vaccines are effective versus 26% for influenza vaccine (

conclusionsAlmost 1 in 15 US parents are hesitant about routine childhood vaccines, whereas >1 in 4 are hesitant about influenza vaccine. Furthermore, 1 in 8 parents are concerned about vaccine safety for both routine childhood and influenza vaccines, and only 1 in 4 believe influenza vaccine is effective. Vaccine hesitancy, particularly for influenza vaccine, is prevalent in the United States.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthInfluenza VaccinesAdolescentAdultAnti-Vaccination MovementChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantInfluenza, HumanMiddle AgedParentsUnited StatesVaccinationYoung AdultInfluenza Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID32540985
PMCPMC7329256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.