Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32540319›Full record

ArticleOral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology2020

Methodology for the development of a national Dental Practice-Based Research Network survey on dentist's beliefs and behaviors concerning antibiotic prophylaxis.

Jean-Luc C Mougeot, James M Davis, Jing Zhao, Kathleen A Sullivan, Martin H Thornhill, Patrick E McKnight, Casey Stephens, Peter B Lockhart, National Dental PBRN Collaborative Group

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jean-Luc C MougeotDepartment of Oral Medicine, Carolinas Medical Center, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC, USA. Electronic address: jean-luc.mougeot@atriumhealth.org.
James M DavisDepartment of Oral Medicine, Carolinas Medical Center, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Jing ZhaoCenter for Outcomes Research and Evaluation (Core), Carolinas Medical Center - Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Kathleen A SullivanDepartment of Oral Medicine, Carolinas Medical Center, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Martin H ThornhillDepartment of Oral Medicine, Carolinas Medical Center, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC, USA; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine, Surgery and Pathology, University of Sheffield School of Clinical Dentistry, Western Bank, Sheffield, UK.
Patrick E McKnightDepartment of Psychology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA.
Casey StephensCenter for Outcomes Research and Evaluation (Core), Carolinas Medical Center - Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Peter B LockhartDepartment of Oral Medicine, Carolinas Medical Center, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC, USA.
National Dental PBRN Collaborative Group
Carolinas Medical Center · USGeorge Mason University · US

Funding

The National Dental PBRNU19DE022516 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GILBERT, GREGG H · 2012 to 2018
$66.4M
The National Dental PBRN - Administrative CoreU19DE028717 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GILBERT, GREGG H · 2019 to 2025
$23.5M
NIDCR NIH HHS U19 DE022516NIDCR NIH HHS U19 DE028717
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDentists are high prescribers of antibiotics for both treatment and prevention of infection, although there are few guidelines to aid clinicians. Given the worldwide concerns about unnecessary use of antibiotics, there is a need for a better understanding of dentists' use of these drugs for antibiotic prophylaxis (AP) to prevent distant site infections (i.e., infective endocarditis and prosthetic joint infection).

objectiveThe aim of this study was to develop and implement an effective, self-reporting, cross-sectional, survey instrument that optimized the response rate and maximized reliability and validity for determining the beliefs and behaviors of a large and nationally representative group of generalist and specialist dentists concerning their use of AP. STUDY

designA 15-question survey (58 items) was developed in a structured process by a multidisciplinary team and configured for automated online dissemination to 3584 national Dental Practice-Based Research Network (DPBRN; hitherto referred to as "Network") practitioners. The implementation phase consisted of 3 waves of greater than 1000 Network members. Additionally, 47 randomly selected dentists were surveyed twice to assess test-retest reliability.

resultsOf 3584 eligible Network members, 2169 (60.5%) completed the survey. The age and geographic distributions of responders was similar to those of dentists in the 2019 American Dental Association census. Furthermore, test-retest weighted kappa values for the survey were acceptable (median 0.56; interquartile range 0.42-0.64).

conclusionsWe developed a highly structured survey with a high response rate and good reliability that will allow us to obtain unique data on dentists' beliefs and practices regarding AP prescribing.

Indexed as

Antibiotic ProphylaxisDentistsCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPractice Patterns, Dentists'Reproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID32540319
PMCPMC7434642
OpenAlexW3035744787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.