Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32539887›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2020

Associations between parent and child physical activity and eating behaviours in a diverse sample: an ecological momentary assessment study.

Rachel Wirthlin, Jennifer A Linde, Amanda Trofholz, Allan Tate, Katie Loth, Jerica M Berge

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel WirthlinDivision of Epidemiology & Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN55454, USA.
Jennifer A LindeDivision of Epidemiology & Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN55454, USA.
Amanda TrofholzDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Allan TateDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6039-2868
Katie LothDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Jerica M BergeDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
University of Minnesota Medical Center · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Addressing Unanswered Questions About the Home Environment and Childhood Obesity DisparitiesR01HL126171 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BERGE, JERICA M · 2015 to 2019
$3.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study is a secondary data analysis that examines the association between parent modelling of dietary intake and physical activity and the same child behaviours among different races/ethnicities using innovative, rigorous and objective measures.

designEcological momentary assessment surveys were sent to parents to assess whether their child had seen them exercise or consume food. Dietary recall data and accelerometry were used to determine dietary intake and physical activity behaviours of children.

settingParticipants were randomly selected from primary care clinics, serving low-income and racially/ethnically diverse families in Minnesota, USA.

participantsParticipants were families with children aged 5-7 years old who lived with parents 50 % of the time and shared at least one meal together.

resultsA 10 percentage point higher prevalence in parent modelling of fruit and vegetable intake was associated with 0·12 higher serving intake of those same foods in children. The prevalence of parent modelling of eating energy dense foods (10 % prevalence units) was associated with 0·09 higher serving intake of sugar-sweetened beverages. Furthermore, accelerometry-measured parent sedentary hours was strongly correlated with child sedentary time (0·37 child sedentary hours per parent sedentary hours). An exploratory interaction analysis did not reveal any statistical evidence that these relationships depended on the child's race/ethnic background.

conclusionsInterventions that increase parent modelling of healthy eating and minimise modelling of energy dense foods may have favourable effects on child dietary quality. Additionally, future research is needed to clarify the associations of parent modelling of physical activity and children's physical activity levels.

Indexed as

Ecological Momentary AssessmentExerciseFeeding BehaviorAdultChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDietFemaleHumansMinnesotaParent-Child RelationsParentsHealthy eatingParent modellingPhysical activityRace/ethnicity

Identifiers

PMID32539887
PMCPMC7483145
OpenAlexW3034827138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.