ArticleBMC anesthesiology2020
The role of NMDA receptors in rat propofol self-administration.
Article in BMC anesthesiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Anesthetic-induced neurodevelopmental changes with region-specific responses to propofol in forebrain organoids.Stem cell reports · 2026Article
- AMPA Receptor Within the Prelimbic Cortex Regulates Propofol-Induced Locomotor Sensitization.Addiction biology · 2025Article
- A comprehensive analysis of propofol abuse, addiction and neuropharmacological aspects: an updated review.Korean journal of anesthesiology · 2025Review
- Effects of intravenous propofol combined with opioids on euphoria in patients undergoing painless gastrointestinal endoscopy: protocol for a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- Effect of intermittent subchronic MK-801 administration on dopamine synthesis capacity and responsiveness in the prefrontal cortex.Neuropsychopharmacology reports · 2024Article
- NMDA receptor within nucleus accumbens shell regulates propofol self-administration through D1R/ERK/CREB signalling pathway.Addiction biology · 2024Article
- Non-Opioid Anesthetics Addiction: A Review of Current Situation and Mechanism.Brain sciences · 2023Review
- The Missing Piece? A Case for Microglia's Prominent Role in the Therapeutic Action of Anesthetics, Ketamine, and Psychedelics.Neurochemical research · 2023Review
- Hippocampal blood-brain barrier of methamphetamine self-administering HIV-1 transgenic rats.The European journal of neuroscience · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundPropofol is among the most frequently used anesthetic agents, and it has the potential for abuse. The N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors are key mediators neural plasticity, neuronal development, addiction, and neurodegeneration. In the present study, we explored the role of these receptors in the context of rat propofol self-administration.
methodsSprague-Dawley Rats were trained to self-administer propofol (1.7 mg/kg/infusion) using a fixed-ratio (FR) schedule over the course of 14 sessions (3 h/day). After training, rats were intraperitoneally administered the non-competitive NDMA receptor antagonist MK-801, followed 10 min later by a propofol self-administration session.
resultsAfter training, rats successfully underwent acquisition of propofol self-administration, as evidenced by a significant and stable rise in the number of active nose-pokes resulting in propofol administration relative to the number of control inactive nose-pokes (P < 0.01). As compared to control rats, rats that had been injected with 0.2 mg/kg MK-801 exhibited a significantly greater number of propofol infusions (F (3, 28) = 4.372, P < 0.01), whereas infusions were comparable in the groups administered 0.1 mg/kg and 0.4 mg/kg of this compound. In addition, MK-801 failed to alter the numbers of active (F (3, 28) = 1.353, P > 0.05) or inactive (F (3, 28) = 0.047, P > 0.05) responses in these study groups. Animals administered 0.4 mg/kg MK-801 exhibited significantly fewer infusions than animals administered 0.2 mg/kg MK-801 (P = 0.006, P < 0.01). In contrast, however, animals in the 0.4 mg/kg MK-801 group displayed a significant reduction in the number of active nose-poke responses (F (3, 20) = 20.8673, P < 0.01) and the number of sucrose pellets (F (3, 20) = 23.77, P < 0.01), while their locomotor activity was increased (F (3, 20) = 22.812, P < 0.01).
conclusionThese findings indicate that NMDA receptors may play a role in regulating rat self-administration of propofol.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.