Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32538848›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2020

Serum Hepcidin Levels in Cognitively Normal Older Adults with High Neocortical Amyloid-β Load.

Pratishtha Chatterjee, Maryam Mohammadi, Kathryn Goozee, Tejal M Shah, Hamid R Sohrabi, Cintia B Dias, Kaikai Shen, Prita R Asih, Preeti Dave, Steve Pedrini and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  8. Iron homeostasis and organismal aging.Ageing research reviews · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Pratishtha ChatterjeeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW, Australia.
Maryam MohammadiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW, Australia.
Kathryn GoozeeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW, Australia.
Tejal M ShahDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW, Australia.
Hamid R SohrabiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW, Australia.
Cintia B DiasDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW, Australia.
Kaikai ShenAustralian eHealth Research Centre, CSIRO, Floreat, WA, Australia.
Prita R AsihDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW, Australia.
Preeti DaveDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW, Australia.
Steve PedriniSchool of Medical Health and Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia.
Nicholas J AshtonDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Abdul HyeKing's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, Maurice Wohl Institute Clinical Neuroscience Institute, London, UK.
Kevin TaddeiSchool of Medical Health and Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia.
David B LovejoyDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW, Australia.
Henrik ZetterbergDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Kaj BlennowDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Ralph N MartinsDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW, Australia.
Edith Cowan University · AUMacquarie University · AUKing's College London · GBSahlgrenska University Hospital · SECommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveHepcidin, an iron-regulating hormone, suppresses the release of iron by binding to the iron exporter protein, ferroportin, resulting in intracellular iron accumulation. Given that iron dyshomeostasis has been observed in Alzheimer's disease (AD) together with elevated serum hepcidin levels, the current study examined whether elevated serum hepcidin levels are an early event in AD pathogenesis by measuring the hormone in cognitively normal older adults at risk of AD, based on high neocortical amyloid-β load (NAL).

methodsSerum hepcidin levels in cognitively normal participants (n = 100) aged between 65-90 years were measured using ELISA. To evaluate NAL, all participants underwent 18F-florbetaben positron emission tomography. A standard uptake value ratio (SUVR)<1.35 was classified as low NAL (n = 65) and ≥1.35 (n = 35) was classified as high NAL.

resultsSerum hepcidin was significantly higher in participants with high NAL compared to those with low NAL before and after adjusting for covariates: age, gender, and APOEɛ4 carriage (p < 0.05). A receiver operating characteristic curve based on a logistic regression of the same covariates, the base model, distinguished high from low NAL (area under the curve, AUC = 0.766), but was outperformed when serum hepcidin was added to the base model (AUC = 0.794) and further improved with plasma Aβ42/40 ratio (AUC = 0.829).

conclusionThe present findings indicate that serum hepcidin is increased in individuals at risk for AD and contribute to the body of evidence supporting iron dyshomeostasis as an early event of AD. Further, hepcidin may add value to a panel of markers that contribute toward identifying individuals at risk of AD; however, further validation studies are required.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHepcidinsHumansMaleNeocortexPeptide FragmentsPositron-Emission TomographyAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-40)amyloid beta-protein (1-42)BiomarkersHepcidinsPeptide FragmentsAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloid depositshepcidiniron dyshomeostasispositron emission tomography

Identifiers

PMID32538848
PMCPMC7369053
OpenAlexW3034285629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.