Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32538782›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

Leptin increases sympathetic nerve activity via induction of its own receptor in the paraventricular nucleus.

Zhigang Shi, Nicole E Pelletier, Jennifer Wong, Baoxin Li, Andrei D Sdrulla, Christopher J Madden, Daniel L Marks, Virginia L Brooks

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Biochemical and Physiological Effects of Galanin in Health and Disease.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. DetectingHeliyon · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhigang Shi *Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Portland, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5828-1904
Nicole E Pelletier *Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Portland, United States.
Jennifer WongDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Portland, United States.
Baoxin LiDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Portland, United States.
Andrei D SdrullaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Portland, United States.
Christopher J MaddenDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Portland, United States.
Daniel L MarksDepartment of Pediatrics, Pape Family Pediatric Research Institute, Brenden-Colson Center for Pancreatic Care Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2675-7047
Virginia L BrooksDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Portland, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6709-6631
University of Portland · USNeurological Surgery · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Ultrastructure and Single Particle Microscopy CoreP30NS061800 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI AICHER, SUE A · 2009 to 2020
$6.6M
Obesity-induced sympathoexcitation: role of brain insulinR01HL128181 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BROOKS, VIRGINIA L. · 2016 to 2019
$2.3M
Exosomes as Endocrine Signaling Molecules in Cancer CachexiaR01CA217989 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MARKS, DANIEL L. · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
Neural mechanisms in high fat diet impairment of brown adipose tissue activityR01DK112198 · NIDDK · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MADDEN, CHRISTOPHER J · 2018 to 2022
$2.1M
Insulin Resistance and Impaired Cardiovascular Regulation During PregnancyR01HL088552 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BROOKS, VIRGINIA L. · 2008 to 2011
$1.6M
Investigating the Neural Circuits of Spinal Cord StimulationK08NS099503 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI SDRULLA, ANDREI D · 2018 to 2022
$991k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA217989NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088552NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128181NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK112198NIH HHS CA217989NIH HHS HL088552NIH HHS HL128181NIH HHS NS099503NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS099503NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS061800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whether leptin acts in the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) to increase sympathetic nerve activity (SNA) is unclear, since PVN leptin receptors (LepR) are sparse. We show in rats that PVN leptin slowly increases SNA to muscle and brown adipose tissue, because it induces the expression of its own receptor and synergizes with local glutamatergic neurons. PVN LepR are not expressed in astroglia and rarely in microglia; instead, glutamatergic neurons express LepR, some of which project to a key presympathetic hub, the rostral ventrolateral medulla (RVLM). In PVN slices from mice expressing GCaMP6, leptin excites glutamatergic neurons. LepR are expressed mainly in thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) neurons, some of which project to the RVLM. Injections of TRH into the RVLM and dorsomedial hypothalamus increase SNA, highlighting these nuclei as likely targets. We suggest that this neuropathway becomes important in obesity, in which elevated leptin maintains the hypothalamic pituitary thyroid axis, despite leptin resistance.

Indexed as

AnimalsGlutamic AcidLeptinMaleMiceObesityParaventricular Hypothalamic NucleusRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, LeptinSympathetic Nervous SystemGlutamic AcidLeptinReceptors, Leptinbrown adipose tissueglutamatergic neuronsleptinmouseneuroscienceparaventricular nucleusratsympathetic nerve activitythyrotropin releasing hormone

Identifiers

PMID32538782
PMCPMC7316512
OpenAlexW3035431508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.