Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32538153›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England2020

Can Epstein-Barr virus play a role in upper urinary tract urothelial carcinomas?

Y Dere, S Ekmekçi, İ Akarken, Ü Küçük

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. How Does Epstein-Barr Virus Interact With Other Microbiomes in EBV-Driven Cancers?Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Y DereDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Turkey.
S EkmekçiIzmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
İ AkarkenDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Turkey.
Ü KüçükIzmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Izmir Tepecik Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRMuğla University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUpper urinary tract urothelial carcinomas are very rare tumours with different biological behaviours. The Epstein-Barr virus, which is the first known oncogenic virus, is being investigated for various malignant tumours. It is known that this virus is associated with nasopharyngeal carcinoma, as well as multiple haematological malignancies, head and neck and gastric cancers. We aimed to determine the presence of the Epstein-Barr virus in upper urinary tract urothelial carcinomas using chromogenic in situ hybridisation (CISH). MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 44 upper urinary tract urothelial carcinomas from two different centres were included. Demographic data and survival rates were obtained from hospital records. One demonstrative paraffin block from each case was stained using Epstein-Barr encoded RNA (EBER) with an automated CISH procedure. The positivity of EBER was statistically analysed for prognostic factors.

resultsAmong all patients, 38 were male and 6 were female. The mean age of the patients was 65.93 years. At the time of the study, 15 patients had died and 29 were alive. EBER-CISH positivity was found in 13 patients. Four showed strong EBER-CISH expression and nine showed weak expression. EBER-CISH positivity was not statistically related to any of the prognostic factors or to overall survival. DISCUSSION: Although EBER-CISH positivity showed no significant relation with prognostic factors, it was observed in one-third of all cases. Therefore, we think that the Epstein-Barr virus may have a role in the pathogenesis of upper urinary tract urothelial carcinomas. This finding needs to be supported by larger studies.

Indexed as

Epstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesvirus 4, HumanUrologic NeoplasmsUrotheliumAgedFemaleHumansIn Situ HybridizationMaleMiddle AgedChromogenic in situ hybridisationEpstein–Barr virusPathology of tumoursSurgical pathologyUpper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID32538153
PMCPMC7538717
OpenAlexW3034775195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.