ArticleInternational journal of health sciences
Evaluation of cardiac biomarkers in smokers and non-smokers with chronic periodontitis.
Article in International journal of health sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- A Two-Way Communication Between Apical Periodontitis and Various Systemic Disorders: A Narrative Review.Cureus · 2025Review
- Association between Endodontic Infection, Its Treatment and Systemic Health: A Narrative Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022Review
- Association Between Periodontal Disease and Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Diseases: Revisited.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2020Review
- Association between cardiovascular diseases and periodontal disease: more than what meets the eye.Drug target insightsReview
- Periodontal health status in patients with lung cancer: Case-control study.International journal of health sciencesArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesThe present study aimed to assess the levels of the cardiac biomarkers in smokers versus non-smokers chronic periodontitis (CP) patients and periodontally healthy subjects, also to correlate cardiac biomarkers level with the severity of CP.
methodsEighty selected individuals were divided into three groups: Smokers CP (28), non-smokers CP (32), and healthy control subjects (20). The CP evaluated clinically by plaque index (PI), bleeding index (BI), clinical attachment loss (CAL), and pocket depth (PD). Serum levels of cardiac biomarkers were assayed for the following: Aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT), troponin-I (Tr-I), creatinine kinase (CK), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH).
resultsThe statistical analysis of the investigated biomarkers showed that ALT and AST significantly increased in smokers versus non-smokers CP patients (
conclusionThe present study suggested that the cardiac biomarkers affected by CP and worse aggravated by the presence of smoking that could play a bidirectional effect on periodontitis and cardiovascular (CV) conditions. Further researches are needed to elucidate the efficacy of periodontal treatment and serum cardiac biomarkers in systemically healthy and diseased CV patients.
Indexed as
Identifiers
32536846PMC7269625W3024505153What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.