Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32536828›Full record

ArticleThrombosis journal2020

Effects of concomitant use of prasugrel with edoxaban on bleeding time, pharmacodynamics, and pharmacokinetics of edoxaban in healthy elderly Japanese male subjects: a clinical pharmacology study.

Ippei Ikushima, Takaaki Akasaka, Yoshiyuki Morishima, Atsushi Takita, Tomoko Motohashi, Tetsuya Kimura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ippei IkushimaSumida Hospital, 29-1, Honjo 1-Chome, Sumida-ku, Tokyo, 130-0004 Japan.
Takaaki AkasakaMedical Science Department, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., 3-5-1 Nihonbashi Honcho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 103-8426 Japan.
Yoshiyuki MorishimaMedical Science Department, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., 3-5-1 Nihonbashi Honcho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 103-8426 Japan.
Atsushi TakitaBiostatistics & Data Management Department, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., 1-2-58 Hiromachi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 140-8710 Japan.
Tomoko MotohashiMedical Science Department, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., 3-5-1 Nihonbashi Honcho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 103-8426 Japan.
Tetsuya KimuraMedical Science Department, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., 3-5-1 Nihonbashi Honcho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 103-8426 Japan.
Daiichi-Sankyo (Japan) · JPOida Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDual therapy with a direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) plus a P2Y

methodsA single-center, clinical pharmacology study with randomized, open-label, repeated dosing enrolled 24 participants in two groups of 12 receiving 30 mg edoxaban once daily for 3 days; then 30 mg edoxaban plus 2.5 mg prasugrel (Group 1) or 30 mg edoxaban plus 3.75 mg prasugrel (Group 2) once daily for 5 days. Primary endpoint was BT by the Ivy method. Secondary endpoints were the PD parameters of prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), prothrombin fragment F1 + 2 (F1 + 2), and P2Y

resultsGeometric least squares mean of BT ratios (vs. baseline) for 3-day edoxaban treatment were 1.097 (90% confidence interval (CI) 0.911-1.321) in Group 1 and 1.327 (90% CI 1.035-1.703) in Group 2; for 5-day edoxaban plus 2.5 mg and 3.75 mg prasugrel, they were 1.581 (90% CI 1.197-2.087) and 1.996 (90% CI 1.482-2.690), respectively. Contributions of prasugrel to the effects (edoxaban + prasugrel/edoxaban) were 1.442 (90% CI 1.096-1.897) in Group 1 and 1.504 (90% CI 1.172-1.930) in Group 2. Edoxaban prolonged PT and aPTT and decreased F1 + 2. Adding on prasugrel did not appreciably change PT, aPTT, or F1 + 2. Prasugrel reduced PRU, whereas edoxaban had no effect on PRU. We recorded 26 adverse events; 23 were treatment-emergent (positive fecal occult blood test). All participants with adverse events recovered during follow-up.

conclusionsCoadministration of 2.5 mg and 3.75 mg prasugrel with 30 mg edoxaban prolonged BT in healthy elderly Japanese male subjects. The effect was dependent on the dose of prasugrel. Prasugrel did not affect PD or PK profiles of edoxaban. Edoxaban had no effect on PD of prasugrel.

trial registrationJapan Registry of Clinical Trials No. jRCTs071190006; registration date, 26-April-2019.

Indexed as

Bleeding timeEdoxabanElderly JapaneseHealthy male subjectsPharmacodynamicsPharmacokineticsPrasugrel

Identifiers

PMID32536828
PMCPMC7291522
OpenAlexW3034658314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.